adding XHR lesson
git-svn-id: http://webgoat.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@254 4033779f-a91e-0410-96ef-6bf7bf53c507
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package org.owasp.webgoat.lessons;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.apache.ecs.Element;
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import org.apache.ecs.ElementContainer;
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import org.apache.ecs.StringElement;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.A;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.BR;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.H2;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.H3;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.IMG;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.Input;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.Script;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.TextArea;
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import org.apache.ecs.xhtml.button;
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import org.apache.ecs.xhtml.link;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.session.*;
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public class SameOriginPolicyProtection extends LessonAdapter
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{
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public final static A ASPECT_LOGO = new A().setHref("http://www.aspectsecurity.com").addElement(new IMG("images/logos/aspect.jpg").setAlt("Aspect Security").setBorder(0).setHspace(0).setVspace(0));
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/**
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* Description of the Method
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*
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* @param s Description of the Parameter
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* @return Description of the Return Value
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*/
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protected Element createContent(WebSession s)
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{
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ElementContainer ec = new ElementContainer();
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try
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{
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ec.addElement(new Script()
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.setSrc("javascript/sameOrigin.js"));
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Input hiddenWGStatus = new Input(Input.HIDDEN,"hiddenWGStatus",0);
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hiddenWGStatus.setID("hiddenWGStatus");
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ec.addElement(hiddenWGStatus);
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Input hiddenGoogleStatus = new Input(Input.HIDDEN,"hiddenGoogleStatus",0);
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hiddenGoogleStatus.setID("hiddenGoogleStatus");
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ec.addElement(hiddenGoogleStatus);
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ec.addElement(new StringElement("Enter a URL: "));
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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TextArea urlArea = new TextArea();
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urlArea.setID("requestedURL");
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urlArea.setRows(1);
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urlArea.setCols(60);
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urlArea.setWrap("SOFT");
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ec.addElement(urlArea);
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button b = new button();
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b.setValue("Go!");
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b.setType(button.button);
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b.setName("Go!");
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b.setOnClick("submitXHR();");
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b.addElement("Go!");
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ec.addElement(b);
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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H3 reponseTitle = new H3("Response: ");
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reponseTitle.setID("responseTitle");
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ec.addElement(reponseTitle);
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//ec.addElement(new BR());
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TextArea ta = new TextArea();
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ta.setName("responseArea");
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ta.setID("responseArea");
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ta.setCols(60);
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ta.setRows(4);
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ec.addElement(ta);
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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String webGoatURL = "lessons/Ajax/sameOrigin.jsp";
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String googleURL = "http://www.google.com/search?q=aspect+security";
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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A webGoat = new A();
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webGoat.setHref("javascript:populate(\"" + webGoatURL + "\")");
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webGoat.addElement("Click here to try a Same Origin request:<BR/> " + webGoatURL);
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ec.addElement(webGoat);
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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A google = new A();
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google.setHref("javascript:populate(\"" + googleURL + "\")");
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google.addElement("Click here to try a Different Origin request:<BR/> " + googleURL);
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ec.addElement(google);
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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s.setMessage("Error generating " + this.getClass().getName());
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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int hiddenWGStatusInt = s.getParser().getIntParameter("hiddenWGStatus",0);
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int hiddenGoogleStatusInt = s.getParser().getIntParameter("hiddenGoogleStatus",0);
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System.out.println("hiddenWGStatus:" + hiddenWGStatusInt);
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System.out.println("hiddenGoogleStatusInt:" + hiddenGoogleStatusInt);
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if (hiddenWGStatusInt == 1 && hiddenGoogleStatusInt == 1)
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{
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makeSuccess(s);
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}
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return (ec);
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}
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/**
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* Gets the hints attribute of the HelloScreen object
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*
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* @return The hints value
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*/
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public List<String> getHints(WebSession s)
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{
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List<String> hints = new ArrayList<String>();
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hints.add("Enter a URL to see if it is allowed.");
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hints.add("Click both of the links below to complete the lesson");
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return hints;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the ranking attribute of the HelloScreen object
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*
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* @return The ranking value
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*/
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private final static Integer DEFAULT_RANKING = new Integer(10);
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protected Integer getDefaultRanking()
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{
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return DEFAULT_RANKING;
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}
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protected Category getDefaultCategory()
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{
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return Category.AJAX_SECURITY;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the title attribute of the HelloScreen object
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*
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* @return The title value
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*/
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public String getTitle()
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{
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return ("Same Origin Policy Protection");
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}
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public Element getCredits()
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{
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return super.getCustomCredits("", ASPECT_LOGO);
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}
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public String getInstructions(WebSession s) {
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String instructions = "This exercise demonstrates the " +
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"Same Origin Policy Protection. XHR requests can only be passed back to " +
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" the originating server. Attempts to pass data to a non-originating server " +
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" will fail.";
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return (instructions);
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}
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}
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101
webgoat/main/project/WebContent/javascript/sameOrigin.js
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101
webgoat/main/project/WebContent/javascript/sameOrigin.js
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function submitXHR(){
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document.getElementById("responseTitle").innerHTML="Response: ";
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document.getElementById("responseArea").innerHTML="";
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alert("creating XHR request for: " + document.getElementById("requestedURL").value);
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try{
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ajaxFunction();
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}
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catch(err){
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alert(err);
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document.getElementById("requestedURL").value="";
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}
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}
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function ajaxFunction()
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{
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var xmlHttp;
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try
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{
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// Firefox, Opera 8.0+, Safari
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xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
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}
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catch (e)
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{
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// Internet Explorer
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try
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{
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xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
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}
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catch (e)
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{
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try
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{
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xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
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}
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catch (e)
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{
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alert("Your browser does not support AJAX!");
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=function()
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{
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var result = xmlHttp.responseText;
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if(xmlHttp.readyState==4)
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{
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document.getElementById("responseTitle").innerHTML="Response from: "
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+ document.getElementById("requestedURL").value ;
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document.getElementById("responseArea").innerHTML=result;
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document.getElementById("requestedURL").value="";
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}
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}
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xmlHttp.open("GET",document.getElementById("requestedURL").value,true);
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xmlHttp.send(null);
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}
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function populate(url){
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document.getElementById("requestedURL").value=url;
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submitXHR();
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var webGoatURL = "lessons/Ajax/sameOrigin.jsp";
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var googleURL = "http://www.google.com/search?q=aspect+security";
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var hiddenWGStatus = document.getElementById("hiddenWGStatus");
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var hiddenGoogleStatus = document.getElementById("hiddenGoogleStatus");
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if (url == webGoatURL){
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hiddenWGStatus.value = 1;
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}
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if (url == googleURL){
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hiddenGoogleStatus.value = 1;
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}
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if (hiddenWGStatus.value == 1 && hiddenGoogleStatus.value == 1){
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document.form.submit();
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}
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}
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<div align="Center">
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<p><b>Lesson Plan Title: </b>Same Origin Policy Protection</p>
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</div>
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<p><b>Concept / Topic To Teach:</b> </p>
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<!-- Start Instructions -->
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A key element of AJAX is the XMLHttpRequest (XHR), which allows javascript to make asynchronous
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calls from the client side to a server. However, as a security measure these requests may
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only be made to the server from which the client page originated.
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<!-- Stop Instructions -->
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<p><b>General Goal(s):</b> </p>
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This exercise demonstrates the Same Origin Policy Protection. XHR requests
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can only be passed back to the originating server. Attempts to pass data to
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a non-originating server will fail.";
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Good Response
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