Restructured the baseline to remove extra src/main directory structure. Added eclipes project file
git-svn-id: http://webgoat.googlecode.com/svn/branches/webgoat-6.0@485 4033779f-a91e-0410-96ef-6bf7bf53c507
This commit is contained in:
mayhew64@gmail.com
707
webapp/lesson_solutions/AccessControlMatrix.html
Normal file
707
webapp/lesson_solutions/AccessControlMatrix.html
Normal file
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
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<meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
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<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 12">
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<meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 12">
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</style>
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<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<o:DocumentProperties>
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<o:Author>egeirnaert</o:Author>
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||||
<o:LastAuthor>egeirnaert</o:LastAuthor>
|
||||
<o:Revision>4</o:Revision>
|
||||
<o:TotalTime>25</o:TotalTime>
|
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<o:Created>2007-07-11T10:48:00Z</o:Created>
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</xml><![endif]-->
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<link rel=colorSchemeMapping
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href="lesson_solutions/AccessControlMatrix_files/colorschememapping.xml">
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<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Lesson
|
||||
Plan Title:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> Using an
|
||||
Access Control Matrix<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
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||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Concept /
|
||||
Topic To Teach:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
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||||
<!-- Start Instructions -->
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>In a
|
||||
role-based access control scheme, a role represents a set of access permissions
|
||||
and privileges. A user can be assigned one or more roles. A role-based access
|
||||
control scheme normally consists of two parts: role permission management and
|
||||
role assignment. A broken role-based access control scheme might allow a user
|
||||
to perform accesses that are not allowed by his/her assigned roles, or somehow
|
||||
allow privilege escalation to an unauthorized role. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>General
|
||||
Goal(s):</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Each user is
|
||||
a member of a role that is allowed to access only certain resources. Your goal
|
||||
is to explore the access control rules that govern this site. Only the [Admin]
|
||||
group should have access to the 'Account Manager' resource.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span class=Heading2Char><span style='font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
color:windowtext'>Solution</span></span><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This exercise
|
||||
is straightforward. You need to find a user where you can access a resource
|
||||
that you shouldn't be able to access.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>After a few attempts
|
||||
you will learn that Larry can access resources of the role Account Manager.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
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|
||||
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|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>1</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
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field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson 9<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
|
||||
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|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
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<tr>
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<td valign='MIDDLE' width='100%' align='RIGHT class=MsoNormal' style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>
|
||||
Solution by Erwin Geirnaert
|
||||
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BIN
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<o:File HRef="image002.jpg"/>
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|
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<o:File HRef="image004.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="filelist.xml"/>
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||||
</xml>
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||||
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Normal file
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841
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors.html
Normal file
841
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||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<w:DontGrowAutofit/>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
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||||
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||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
|
||||
</w:LatentStyles>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
/* Font Definitions */
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4;
|
||||
mso-font-alt:"\FF2D\FF33 \660E\671D";
|
||||
mso-font-charset:128;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:modern;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:fixed;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610612033 1757936891 16 0 131231 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"Cambria Math";
|
||||
panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:0;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:roman;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:variable;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1107304683 0 0 159 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:Tahoma;
|
||||
panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:0;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:swiss;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:variable;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:1627400839 -2147483648 8 0 66047 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"\@MS Mincho";
|
||||
panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:128;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:modern;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:fixed;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610612033 1757936891 16 0 131231 0;}
|
||||
/* Style Definitions */
|
||||
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
|
||||
{mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-parent:"";
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:12.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
h1
|
||||
{mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin-top:12.0pt;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:3.0pt;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
page-break-after:avoid;
|
||||
mso-outline-level:1;
|
||||
font-size:16.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-font-kerning:16.0pt;
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
h2
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:9;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 2 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin-top:10.0pt;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:0cm;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan lines-together;
|
||||
page-break-after:avoid;
|
||||
mso-outline-level:2;
|
||||
font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Cambria","serif";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
|
||||
color:#4F81BD;
|
||||
mso-themecolor:accent1;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
h3
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 3 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin-top:12.0pt;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:3.0pt;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
page-break-after:avoid;
|
||||
mso-outline-level:3;
|
||||
font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
p.MsoCaption, li.MsoCaption, div.MsoCaption
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
p.MsoEnvelopeReturn, li.MsoEnvelopeReturn, div.MsoEnvelopeReturn
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:12.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;}
|
||||
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
color:blue;
|
||||
text-decoration:underline;
|
||||
text-underline:single;}
|
||||
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
color:purple;
|
||||
mso-themecolor:followedhyperlink;
|
||||
text-decoration:underline;
|
||||
text-underline:single;}
|
||||
p
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:12.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
pre
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted Char";
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
tab-stops:45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;
|
||||
font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Courier New";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
p.MsoAcetate, li.MsoAcetate, div.MsoAcetate
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Balloon Text Char";
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:8.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
span.Heading1Char
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Heading 1 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 1";
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:16.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:16.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;
|
||||
mso-font-kerning:16.0pt;
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
span.Heading2Char
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Heading 2 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:9;
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 2";
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Cambria","serif";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
color:#4F81BD;
|
||||
mso-themecolor:accent1;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
span.Heading3Char
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Heading 3 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 3";
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
span.HTMLPreformattedChar
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"HTML Preformatted Char";
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"HTML Preformatted";
|
||||
font-family:"Courier New";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:"Courier New";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:"Courier New";
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:"Courier New";}
|
||||
span.BalloonTextChar
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Balloon Text Char";
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Balloon Text";
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;}
|
||||
.MsoChpDefault
|
||||
{mso-style-type:export-only;
|
||||
mso-default-props:yes;
|
||||
font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;}
|
||||
@page Section1
|
||||
{size:595.3pt 841.9pt;
|
||||
margin:70.55pt 56.9pt 70.55pt 56.9pt;
|
||||
mso-header-margin:35.3pt;
|
||||
mso-footer-margin:35.3pt;
|
||||
mso-title-page:yes;
|
||||
mso-paper-source:0;}
|
||||
div.Section1
|
||||
{page:Section1;}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
/* Style Definitions */
|
||||
table.MsoNormalTable
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
|
||||
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
|
||||
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-parent:"";
|
||||
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
|
||||
mso-para-margin:0cm;
|
||||
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="4098"/>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
|
||||
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/>
|
||||
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:36.0pt'>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class=Section1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Lesson
|
||||
Plan Title:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> How to
|
||||
Create Database Back Door Attacks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Concept /
|
||||
Topic To Teach:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>How to Create
|
||||
Database Back Door Attacks. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>How the
|
||||
attacks works:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Databases are
|
||||
used usually as a backend for web applications. Also it is used as a media of
|
||||
storage. It can also be used as a place to store a malicious activity such as a
|
||||
trigger. A trigger is called by the database management system upon the
|
||||
execution of another database operation like insert, select, update or delete.
|
||||
An attacker for example can create a trigger that would set his email address
|
||||
instead of every new user's email address. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>General
|
||||
Goal(s):</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><!-- Start Instructions -->Your
|
||||
goal should be to learn how you can exploit a vulnerable query to create a
|
||||
trigger.<br>
|
||||
You will not be able to actually create one in this lesson because the
|
||||
underlying database engine used with WebGoat doesn't support triggers.<br>
|
||||
Your login ID is 101.</span><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='mso-no-proof:
|
||||
yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600"
|
||||
o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f"
|
||||
stroked="f">
|
||||
<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
|
||||
<v:formulas>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
|
||||
</v:formulas>
|
||||
<v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
|
||||
<o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
|
||||
</v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_147" o:spid="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75"
|
||||
style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image001.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image013.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_147"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>1</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Database backdoor</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Solution:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-weight:
|
||||
bold'>Enter your user ID 101 to see how the application works.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-weight:
|
||||
bold'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_148"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image003.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image014.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_148"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>2</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> User ID is 101</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>As you
|
||||
probably noticed, the input is not validated so very easy to do SQL Injection.
|
||||
To have two SQL queries executed, you need to separate them using a sem-colon.
|
||||
For example select * from employees; drop table employees will first select all
|
||||
the users from employees and then drop the table employees. Not all databases
|
||||
support multiple SQL statements.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Here you need
|
||||
to update the salary of the employees. This requires an update query like
|
||||
update employees set salary=10000.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Inject this
|
||||
for the user ID: 101; update employee set salary=10000<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_149"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image005.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image015.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_149"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>3</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Update query<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-weight:
|
||||
bold'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_150"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image007.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image016.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_150"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>4</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Stage 1 completed</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>To create a
|
||||
database trigger, you need to inject the following SQL: CREATE TRIGGER
|
||||
myBackDoor BEFORE INSERT ON employee FOR EACH ROW BEGIN UPDATE employee SET
|
||||
email='john@hackme.com'WHERE userid = NEW.userid<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_151"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image009.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image017.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_151"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>5</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Insert trigger</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='mso-no-proof:
|
||||
yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_152" o:spid="_x0000_i1025"
|
||||
type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;visibility:visible;
|
||||
mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image011.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image018.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_152"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>6</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson completed</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<table align='RIGHT' cellspacing='0' width='90%' border='0' cellpadding='0'>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' width='100%' align='RIGHT class=MsoNormal' style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>
|
||||
Solution by Erwin Geirnaert
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' align='RIGHT'><img hspace='0' vspace='0' border='0' alt='ZION SECURITY' src='images/logos/zionsecurity.gif'></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
|
||||
<a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="lt1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="accent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folHlink="folHlink"/>
|
||||
18
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
18
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
||||
<xml xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
|
||||
<o:MainFile HRef="../BackDoors.html"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="themedata.thmx"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="colorschememapping.xml"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image001.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image013.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image003.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image014.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image005.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image015.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image007.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image016.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image009.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image017.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image011.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image018.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="filelist.xml"/>
|
||||
</xml>
|
||||
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image001.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image001.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 176 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image003.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image003.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 179 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image005.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image005.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 178 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image007.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image007.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 186 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image009.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image009.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 187 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image011.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image011.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 175 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image013.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image013.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 32 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image014.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image014.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 33 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image015.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image015.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 33 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image016.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image016.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 37 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image017.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image017.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 37 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image018.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/image018.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 32 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/themedata.thmx
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BackDoors_files/themedata.thmx
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
933
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication.html
Normal file
933
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,933 @@
|
||||
<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
|
||||
xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
|
||||
xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"
|
||||
xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml"
|
||||
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
|
||||
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
|
||||
<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 12">
|
||||
<meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 12">
|
||||
<title>Basic Authentication</title>
|
||||
<link rel=File-List href="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/filelist.xml">
|
||||
<link rel=Edit-Time-Data href="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/editdata.mso">
|
||||
<!--[if !mso]>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:DocumentProperties>
|
||||
<o:Author>egeirnaert</o:Author>
|
||||
<o:LastAuthor>egeirnaert</o:LastAuthor>
|
||||
<o:Revision>3</o:Revision>
|
||||
<o:TotalTime>26</o:TotalTime>
|
||||
<o:Created>2007-07-11T10:55:00Z</o:Created>
|
||||
<o:LastSaved>2007-07-12T15:24:00Z</o:LastSaved>
|
||||
<o:Pages>4</o:Pages>
|
||||
<o:Words>609</o:Words>
|
||||
<o:Characters>3474</o:Characters>
|
||||
<o:Company> </o:Company>
|
||||
<o:Lines>28</o:Lines>
|
||||
<o:Paragraphs>8</o:Paragraphs>
|
||||
<o:CharactersWithSpaces>4075</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
|
||||
<o:Version>12.00</o:Version>
|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Lesson
|
||||
Plan Title:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> Basic
|
||||
Authentication <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Concept /
|
||||
Topic To Teach:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Basic
|
||||
Authentication is used to protect server side resources. The web server will send
|
||||
a 401 authentication request with the response for the requested resource. The
|
||||
client side browser will then prompt the user for a user name and password
|
||||
using a browser supplied dialog box. The browser will base64 encode the user
|
||||
name and password and send those credentials back to the web server. The web
|
||||
server will then validate the credentials and return the requested resource if
|
||||
the credentials are correct. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>These
|
||||
credentials are automatically resent for each page protected with this
|
||||
mechanism without requiring the user to enter their credentials again. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>General
|
||||
Goal(s):</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For this
|
||||
lesson, your goal is to understand Basic Authentication and answer the
|
||||
questions below.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
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||||
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||||
filled="f" stroked="f">
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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||||
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|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image001.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=368
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image025.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1015"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>1</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson 13<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>To learn the
|
||||
name of the authentication header you must click <20>Submit<69> and intercept the
|
||||
request with WebScarab.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1016"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1035" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:459.75pt;height:362.25pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image003.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=613 height=483
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image026.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1016"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>2</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Intercepted request</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The HTTP
|
||||
header that contains the Basic Authentication information is called
|
||||
"Authorization". This value Z3Vlc3Q6Z3Vlc3Q= is Base64 encoded. You can decode
|
||||
this by using WebScarab > Tools > Transcoder.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1017"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1034" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:365.25pt;height:243.75pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image005.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=487 height=325
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image027.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1017"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>3</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> WebScarabs Transcoder<span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Click Base64
|
||||
decode. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1018"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1033" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:449.25pt;height:300pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image007.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=599 height=400
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image028.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1018"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>4</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Decode value<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>These values must
|
||||
be used to complete the questions.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1019"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image009.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=368
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image029.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1019"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>5</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Answers<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1020"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1031" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image011.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=368
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image030.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1020"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>6</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Part 1 completed<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For this
|
||||
lesson it is very important that you understand how the JSESSIONID cookie is
|
||||
used for session management and how the basic authorization header is used for
|
||||
authentication.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:
|
||||
yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1021" o:spid="_x0000_i1030"
|
||||
type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:435.75pt;height:343.5pt;visibility:visible;
|
||||
mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image013.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=581 height=458
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image031.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1021"><![endif]></span><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>When WebGoat
|
||||
is able to retrieve a valid session you are automatically redirected to the
|
||||
lesson you are working on. When there is no valid session, WebGoat will create
|
||||
a new JSESSIONID and you will see the first lesson, HTTP Basics.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>When there is
|
||||
no session cookie, WebGoat will first verify if you already authenticated. If
|
||||
not, you will get a pop-up window from the browser that requests your user name
|
||||
and password (guest/guest). After the user credentials are validated, you will
|
||||
access the Start-page of WebGoat and WebGoat will create a new JSESSIONID for
|
||||
this session.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>To access
|
||||
WebGoat as the user basic, you need to corrupt the existing JSESSIONID and the
|
||||
Authorization header. You can do this in WebScarab. Intercept the request and
|
||||
delete a character from the JSESSIONID value and the Authorization header.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>WebGoat will
|
||||
require you to authenticate, so you now enter for the user name basic and for
|
||||
the password basic. This logs you on as the user basic. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Remember our
|
||||
JSESSIONID? This JSESSIONID is a non-persistent cookie which is set during our
|
||||
first visit. Every request from the browser to WebGoat will have this cookie
|
||||
value. Corrupting this value in the previous request will not change the cookie
|
||||
value stored in browser memory and that is the reason why the old JSESSIONID
|
||||
cookie is sent in every request.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1022"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:244.5pt;height:265.5pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image015.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=326 height=354
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image032.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1022"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>7</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Basic Authentication<span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>You clearly
|
||||
see that the JSESSIONID is the same like in the previous request, but the
|
||||
Authorization header now contains the Base 64 encoded value of basic:basic (you
|
||||
can decode this value in WebScarab > Tools > Transcoder).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1023"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:459.75pt;height:362.25pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image017.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=613 height=483
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image033.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1023"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>8</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Logged on as user basic<span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Because of the
|
||||
valid JSESSIONID, WebGoat retrieves the authenticated user via the server-side
|
||||
session object using getSession().getUser(). To make WebGoat believe that you
|
||||
are authenticated as basic, you need to corrupt the JSESSIONID, as shown in the
|
||||
screenshot below.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1024"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:448.5pt;height:353.25pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image019.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=598 height=471
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image034.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1024"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>9</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Corrupt JSESSIONID<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1025"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image021.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=368
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image035.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1025"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>10</span><!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--> Start page for user basic<span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Now you are
|
||||
redirected to the WebGoat start page. The JSESSIONID is changed and you lost all
|
||||
your green stars because the basic user hasn<73>t completed any lesson. Go to the
|
||||
lesson "Basic Authentication" to complete this lesson.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1026"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image023.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=368
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image036.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1026"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>11</span><!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson 13 Completed<span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<table align='RIGHT' cellspacing='0' width='90%' border='0' cellpadding='0'>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' width='100%' align='RIGHT class=MsoNormal' style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>
|
||||
Solution by Erwin Geirnaert
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' align='RIGHT'><img hspace='0' vspace='0' border='0' alt='ZION SECURITY' src='images/logos/zionsecurity.gif'></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
|
||||
<a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="lt1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="accent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folHlink="folHlink"/>
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
<xml xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
|
||||
<o:MainFile HRef="../BasicAuthentication.html"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="themedata.thmx"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="colorschememapping.xml"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image001.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image025.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image003.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image026.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image005.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image027.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image007.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image028.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image009.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image029.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image011.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image030.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image013.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image031.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image015.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image032.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image017.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image033.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image019.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image034.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image021.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image035.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image023.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image036.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="filelist.xml"/>
|
||||
</xml>
|
||||
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image001.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image001.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 180 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image003.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image003.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 23 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image005.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image005.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 13 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image007.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image007.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 13 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image009.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image009.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 181 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image011.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image011.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 182 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image013.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image013.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 22 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image015.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image015.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 18 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image017.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image017.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 22 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image019.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image019.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 22 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image021.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BasicAuthentication_files/image021.png
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Solution: Blind Numeric SQL Injection</title>
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<body>
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<p><b>Lesson Plan Title:</b> Blind Numeric SQL Injection</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Concept / Topic To Teach:</b><br/>
|
||||
SQL injection attacks represent a serious threat to any database-driven site. The methods behind an attack are easy to learn and the damage caused can range from considerable to complete system compromise. Despite these risks, an incredible number of systems on the internet are susceptible to this form of attack.
|
||||
<br><br>
|
||||
Not only is it a threat easily instigated, it is also a threat that, with a little common-sense and forethought, can easily be prevented.<br>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
It is always good practice to sanitize all input data, especially data that will used in OS command, scripts, and database queries, even if the threat of SQL injection has been prevented in some other manner.<br>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>General Goal(s):</b><br/>
|
||||
The form below allows a user to enter an account number and determine if it is valid or not. Use this form to develop a true / false test check other entries in the database.<br/>
|
||||
|
||||
The goal is to find the value of the field pin in table pins for the row with the cc_number of 1111222233334444. The field is of type int, which is an integer.<br/>
|
||||
|
||||
Put the discovered pin value in the form to pass the lesson.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Solution:</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
In this lesson, the only output returned by the webpage is whether a given account exists or not. Therefore, we cannot simply request the pin number for this account.<br/>
|
||||
We can take advantage of the query being used, however. The database query being used is:<br/>
|
||||
SELECT * FROM user_data WHERE userid=<b>accountNumber</b>;<br/><br/>
|
||||
If this query returns information for the account, the page will indicate the account exists. However, if the userid doesnt exist, no data is returned and the page says the account is invalid.
|
||||
By using the AND function, we can add additional conditions to this query. If the additional condition is true, the result will be a valid account, if not the page will indicate the account is invalid.<br/>
|
||||
For example, try entering these two commands for the account ID:<br/>
|
||||
<b>101 AND 1=1</b> and <b>101 AND 1=2</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
In the first statement, both conditions return true. Account 101 is found and 1=1, so the page indicates the account is valid.<br/>
|
||||
In the second statement, only the first condition is true. Account 101 is found but 1 does not equal 2, so the page indicates the account is invalid.<br/><br/>
|
||||
Now, we can use a more complicated command for our second true/false statement. The following statement will tell us if the pin is above or below 10000:<br/>
|
||||
<b>101 AND ((SELECT pin FROM pins WHERE cc_number='1111222233334444') > 10000 );</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
If our command returns false, it makes the entire statement false and returns and invalid account, which indicates the pin number is below 10000. If it is above 10000, the opposite is true.<br/><br/>
|
||||
The last step is to repeatedly use this command with a different number to the right of the > operator until we can determine the pin number.<br/>
|
||||
The pin number is <b>2364</b>. Enter this number to complete the lesson.
|
||||
|
||||
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|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
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|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
|
||||
</w:LatentStyles>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
/* Font Definitions */
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:Wingdings;
|
||||
panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:2;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:auto;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:variable;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4;
|
||||
mso-font-alt:"\FF2D\FF33 \660E\671D";
|
||||
mso-font-charset:128;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:modern;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:fixed;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610612033 1757936891 16 0 131231 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"Cambria Math";
|
||||
panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:0;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:roman;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:variable;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1107304683 0 0 159 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:Tahoma;
|
||||
panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:0;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:swiss;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:variable;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:1627400839 -2147483648 8 0 66047 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"\@MS Mincho";
|
||||
panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:128;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:modern;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:fixed;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610612033 1757936891 16 0 131231 0;}
|
||||
/* Style Definitions */
|
||||
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
|
||||
{mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-parent:"";
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:12.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
h1
|
||||
{mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin-top:12.0pt;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:3.0pt;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
page-break-after:avoid;
|
||||
mso-outline-level:1;
|
||||
font-size:16.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-font-kerning:16.0pt;
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
h2
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:9;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 2 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin-top:10.0pt;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:0cm;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan lines-together;
|
||||
page-break-after:avoid;
|
||||
mso-outline-level:2;
|
||||
font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Cambria","serif";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;
|
||||
color:#4F81BD;
|
||||
mso-themecolor:accent1;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
p.MsoCaption, li.MsoCaption, div.MsoCaption
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
p.MsoEnvelopeReturn, li.MsoEnvelopeReturn, div.MsoEnvelopeReturn
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:12.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;}
|
||||
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
color:blue;
|
||||
text-decoration:underline;
|
||||
text-underline:single;}
|
||||
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
color:purple;
|
||||
mso-themecolor:followedhyperlink;
|
||||
text-decoration:underline;
|
||||
text-underline:single;}
|
||||
p
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-margin-top-alt:auto;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:12.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
p.MsoAcetate, li.MsoAcetate, div.MsoAcetate
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Balloon Text Char";
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:8.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
span.Heading1Char
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Heading 1 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 1";
|
||||
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|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:16.0pt;
|
||||
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|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;
|
||||
mso-font-kerning:16.0pt;
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
span.Heading2Char
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Heading 2 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:9;
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 2";
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Cambria","serif";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-ascii-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:major-fareast;
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;
|
||||
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-latin;
|
||||
color:#4F81BD;
|
||||
mso-themecolor:accent1;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
span.BalloonTextChar
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Balloon Text Char";
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-locked:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Balloon Text";
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma;}
|
||||
.MsoChpDefault
|
||||
{mso-style-type:export-only;
|
||||
mso-default-props:yes;
|
||||
font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;
|
||||
mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;
|
||||
mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;}
|
||||
@page Section1
|
||||
{size:612.0pt 792.0pt;
|
||||
margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt;
|
||||
mso-header-margin:35.4pt;
|
||||
mso-footer-margin:35.4pt;
|
||||
mso-paper-source:0;}
|
||||
div.Section1
|
||||
{page:Section1;}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
/* Style Definitions */
|
||||
table.MsoNormalTable
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
|
||||
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
|
||||
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
|
||||
mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:99;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-parent:"";
|
||||
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
|
||||
mso-para-margin:0cm;
|
||||
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:10.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
|
||||
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="3074"/>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
|
||||
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/>
|
||||
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:36.0pt'>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class=Section1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Lesson Plan Title:</span></b><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> How to Perform Blind SQL Injection <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Concept / Topic To Teach: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>SQL injection
|
||||
attacks represent a serious threat to any database-driven site. The methods behind
|
||||
an attack are easy to learn and the damage caused can range from considerable
|
||||
to complete system compromise. Despite these risks an incredible number of
|
||||
systems on the internet are susceptible to this form of attack. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Not only is
|
||||
it a threat easily instigated, it is also a threat that, with a little
|
||||
common-sense and forethought, can be almost totally prevented. This lesson will
|
||||
show the student several examples of SQL injection.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>It is always
|
||||
good practice to sanitize all input data, especially data that will used in OS
|
||||
command, scripts, and database queries.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>General Goal(s): <o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The user
|
||||
should be able to view all records in the specified table.<span
|
||||
style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E> </span>The user could add new records or modify
|
||||
existing records.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>From the hints </span></b><b
|
||||
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:Wingdings;
|
||||
mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-font-family:
|
||||
Arial;mso-char-type:symbol;mso-symbol-font-family:Wingdings'><span
|
||||
style='mso-char-type:symbol;mso-symbol-font-family:Wingdings'>J</span></span></b><b
|
||||
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Compound SQL
|
||||
statements can be made by joining multiple tests with keywords like AND and OR.
|
||||
Create a SQL statement that you can use as a true/false test and then select
|
||||
the first character of the target element and do a start narrowing down the
|
||||
character using > and <<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The backend
|
||||
database is HSQLDB. Keep that in mind if you research SQL functions
|
||||
on the Internet since different databases use some different functions and
|
||||
syntax.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This is the
|
||||
code for the query being built and issued by WebGoat:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>"SELECT
|
||||
* FROM user_data WHERE userid = " + accountNumber<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The
|
||||
application is taking your input and inserting it at the end of a pre-formed
|
||||
SQL command. You will need to make use of the following SQL functions: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>SELECT -
|
||||
query for your target data and get a string <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>substr(string,
|
||||
start, length) - returns a substring of string starting at the start character
|
||||
and going for length characters <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>ascii(string)
|
||||
will return the ascii value of the first character in string <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>> and <
|
||||
- once you have a character's value, compare it to a choosen one<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Example: is
|
||||
the first character of the first_name of userid 15613 less than 'M' (ascii 77)?
|
||||
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>101 AND (ascii(
|
||||
substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE userid=15613) , 1 , 1) ) < 77 );
|
||||
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>If you get
|
||||
back that account number is valid, then yes. If get back that the number
|
||||
is invalid then answer is no.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Another
|
||||
example: is the second character of the first_name of userid 15613 greater than
|
||||
'm' (ascii 109)? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>101 AND (ascii(
|
||||
substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE userid=15613) , 2 , 1) ) > 109
|
||||
); <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>If you get back
|
||||
that account number is valid, then yes. If get back that the number is invalid
|
||||
then answer is no.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75"
|
||||
coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe"
|
||||
filled="f" stroked="f">
|
||||
<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
|
||||
<v:formulas>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
|
||||
</v:formulas>
|
||||
<v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
|
||||
<o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
|
||||
</v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1419" o:spid="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75"
|
||||
style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image001.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image013.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1419"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>1</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson 16<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For the
|
||||
query: 101 AND (ascii( substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE userid=15613)
|
||||
, 1 , 1) ) < 77 ); you will get a "Account number is valid". If the
|
||||
character is bigger then the value you get an invalid account error message.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1420"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image003.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image014.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1420"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>2</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Invalid account number<span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>You can
|
||||
change the < to = to make sure that you have the correct value.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This results
|
||||
in the query 101 AND (ascii( substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE
|
||||
userid=15613) , 1 , 1) ) = 74 );<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1421"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image005.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image015.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1421"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>3</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> First character<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>So you know
|
||||
that ascii(74) is capital J. Now do the same for the second and all other
|
||||
characters.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The query for
|
||||
the second character: 101 AND (ascii( substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE
|
||||
userid=15613) , 2 , 1) ) = 111 );<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Ascii(111) =
|
||||
o, so you have now Jo.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:
|
||||
yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1422" o:spid="_x0000_i1027"
|
||||
type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;visibility:visible;
|
||||
mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image007.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image016.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1422"><![endif]></span><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For the third
|
||||
character: 101 AND (ascii( substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE
|
||||
userid=15613) , 3 , 1) ) = 101 ); Ascii(101) = e<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For the
|
||||
fourth character: 101 AND (ascii( substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE
|
||||
userid=15613) , 4 , 1) ) = 115 ); Ascii(115) = s<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For the fifth
|
||||
character: 101 AND (ascii( substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE
|
||||
userid=15613) , 5 , 1) ) = 112); Ascii(112) = p<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For the sixth
|
||||
character: 101 AND (ascii( substr((SELECT first_name FROM user_data WHERE
|
||||
userid=15613) , 6 , 1) ) = 104); Ascii(104) = h<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>So the name
|
||||
that you found is Joesph. Enter this in the text field to complete this lesson.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1423"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image009.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image017.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1423"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>4</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Enter the name Joesph<span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1424"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image011.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image018.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1424"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>5</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson 16 Completed<span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<table align='RIGHT' cellspacing='0' width='90%' border='0' cellpadding='0'>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' width='100%' align='RIGHT class=MsoNormal' style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>
|
||||
Solution by Erwin Geirnaert
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' align='RIGHT'><img hspace='0' vspace='0' border='0' alt='ZION SECURITY' src='images/logos/zionsecurity.gif'></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
|
||||
<a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="lt1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="accent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folHlink="folHlink"/>
|
||||
18
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
18
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
||||
<xml xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
|
||||
<o:MainFile HRef="../BlindSqlInjection.html"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="themedata.thmx"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="colorschememapping.xml"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image001.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image013.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image003.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image014.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image005.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image015.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image007.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image016.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image009.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image017.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image011.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image018.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="filelist.xml"/>
|
||||
</xml>
|
||||
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image001.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image001.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 169 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image003.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image003.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 177 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image005.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image005.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 176 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image007.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image007.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 176 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image009.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image009.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 176 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image011.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image011.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 181 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image013.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image013.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 32 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image014.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image014.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image015.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image015.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image016.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image016.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image017.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image017.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image018.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/image018.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/themedata.thmx
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindSqlInjection_files/themedata.thmx
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
42
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindStringSqlInjection.html
Normal file
42
webapp/lesson_solutions/BlindStringSqlInjection.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>Solution: Blind String SQL Injection</title>
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="lesson_solutions/formate.css">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<p><b>Lesson Plan Title:</b> Blind String SQL Injection</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Concept / Topic To Teach:</b><br/>
|
||||
SQL injection attacks represent a serious threat to any database-driven site. The methods behind an attack are easy to learn and the damage caused can range from considerable to complete system compromise. Despite these risks, an incredible number of systems on the internet are susceptible to this form of attack.
|
||||
<br><br>
|
||||
Not only is it a threat easily instigated, it is also a threat that, with a little common-sense and forethought, can easily be prevented.<br>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
It is always good practice to sanitize all input data, especially data that will used in OS command, scripts, and database queries, even if the threat of SQL injection has been prevented in some other manner.<br>
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>General Goal(s):</b><br/>
|
||||
The form below allows a user to enter an account number and determine if it is valid or not. Use this form to develop a true / false test check other entries in the database.<br/>
|
||||
|
||||
The goal is to find the value of the field name in table pins for the row with the cc_number of 4321432143214321. The field is of type varchar, which is a string.<br/>
|
||||
|
||||
Put the discovered name in the form to pass the lesson. Only the discovered name should be put into the form field, paying close attention to the spelling and capitalization.<br/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Solution:</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
This lesson is conceptually very similar to the previous lesson. The big difference is we are searching for a string, not a number.<br/>
|
||||
We will attempt to figure out the name the same way, by injecting a boolean expression into the pre-scripted SQL query. It looks similar to the one from the previous lesson:<br/>
|
||||
<b>101 AND (SUBSTRING((SELECT name FROM pins WHERE cc_number='4321432143214321'), 1, 1) < 'H' );</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
We can compare characters the same way we can compare numbers. For example, N > M. However, without the SUBSTRING method, we are attempting to compare the entire string to one letter, which doesn't help us. The substring method has the following syntax:<br/>
|
||||
<b>SUBSTRING(STRING,START,LENGTH)</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
The expression above compares the first letter to H. It will return false and show invalid account number. Changing the boolean expression to <b>< 'L'</b> returns true, so we know the letter is between H and L. With a few more queries, we can determine the first letter is <b>J</b>. Note that capitalization matters, and it's right to assume the first letter is capitalized.<br/><br/>
|
||||
To determine the second letter, we have to change the SUBSTRING parameters to compare against the second letter. We can use this command:<br/>
|
||||
<b>101 AND (SUBSTRING((SELECT name FROM pins WHERE cc_number='4321432143214321'), <u>2</u>, 1) < '<u>h</u>' );</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
Using several more queries, we can determine the second letter is <b>i</b>. Note that we are comparing the second character to a lowercase h. Continue this process until you have the rest of the letters.
|
||||
The name is <b>Jill</b>. Enter this name to complete the lesson. Capitalization matters.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
37
webapp/lesson_solutions/BypassHtmlFieldRestrictions.html
Normal file
37
webapp/lesson_solutions/BypassHtmlFieldRestrictions.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>Solution: Bypass HTML Field Restrictions</title>
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="lesson_solutions/formate.css">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<p><b>Lesson Plan Title:</b> Bypass HTML Field Restrictions</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Concept / Topic To Teach:</b><br/>
|
||||
Client-side validation should not be considered a secure means of validating parameters. These validations only help reduce the amount of server processing time for normal users who do not know the format of required input. Attackers can bypass these mechanisms easily in various ways. Any client-side validation should be duplicated on the server side. This will greatly reduce the likelihood of insecure parameter values being used in the application
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>General Goal(s):</b><br/>
|
||||
The user should be able send the website input that it wasn't expecting.<br/>
|
||||
For this exercise, your job is to break the client side validation and send the website input that it wasn't expecting, including input for the disabled field. <b>You must break all 6 validators at the same time</b>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Solution:</b><br/><br/>
|
||||
To solve this lesson, we need to put invalid characters (slashes, quotes, etc.) into all six fields. Since three of the fields are toggles or dropdowns, we will need to intercept the request with Webscarab.<br/>
|
||||
We still need to put invalid data in the disabled field, however. There are two ways of accomplishing this; we can enable the field using Firebug, or we can insert an additional field using Webscarab.<br/><br/>
|
||||
|
||||
To enable the field, open Firebug and find the form containing all of our fields. Find the text input named "disabledinput". Delete the <b>disabled=""</b> parameter. This causes the field on the page to be unlocked, and will also cause the disabledinput variable to appear in Webscarab.<br/>
|
||||
<img src="lesson_solutions/BypassHtmlFieldRestrictions_files/image001.jpg"><br/>
|
||||
<font size="2"><b>Enabled input after removing the "disabled" parameter in Firebug.</b></font><br/><br/>
|
||||
The other option is to add another variable when intercepting the request with Webscarab. When the intercept request window pops up, use the insert button to add a new variable called <b>disabledinput</b>.<br/><br/>
|
||||
Either way you add the input, the next step is to invalidate all of the responses. Put any symbol or character that isn't allowed in for each variable. Make sure you put more than five characters in the field that is limited by length.<br/>
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="lesson_solutions/BypassHtmlFieldRestrictions_files/image002.jpg"><br/>
|
||||
<font size="2"><b>Correctly filled in request with all fields invalidated and the disabledinput variable added.</b></font><br/><br/>
|
||||
|
||||
Submit the request to complete the lesson.
|
||||
<br/>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 152 KiB |
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 210 KiB |
869
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF.html
Normal file
869
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,869 @@
|
||||
<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
|
||||
xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
|
||||
xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"
|
||||
xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml"
|
||||
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
|
||||
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
|
||||
<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 12">
|
||||
<meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 12">
|
||||
<link rel=File-List href="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/filelist.xml">
|
||||
<link rel=Edit-Time-Data href="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/editdata.mso">
|
||||
<!--[if !mso]>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:DocumentProperties>
|
||||
<o:Author>egeirnaert</o:Author>
|
||||
<o:LastAuthor>egeirnaert</o:LastAuthor>
|
||||
<o:Revision>3</o:Revision>
|
||||
<o:TotalTime>1193</o:TotalTime>
|
||||
<o:Created>2007-07-12T11:07:00Z</o:Created>
|
||||
<o:LastSaved>2007-07-12T15:19:00Z</o:LastSaved>
|
||||
<o:Pages>2</o:Pages>
|
||||
<o:Words>471</o:Words>
|
||||
<o:Characters>2690</o:Characters>
|
||||
<o:Company> </o:Company>
|
||||
<o:Lines>22</o:Lines>
|
||||
<o:Paragraphs>6</o:Paragraphs>
|
||||
<o:CharactersWithSpaces>3155</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
|
||||
<o:Version>12.00</o:Version>
|
||||
</o:DocumentProperties>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
<link rel=themeData href="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/themedata.thmx">
|
||||
<link rel=colorSchemeMapping href="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/colorschememapping.xml">
|
||||
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<w:WordDocument>
|
||||
<w:Zoom>90</w:Zoom>
|
||||
<w:TrackMoves>false</w:TrackMoves>
|
||||
<w:TrackFormatting/>
|
||||
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
|
||||
<w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
|
||||
<w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
|
||||
<w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
|
||||
<w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
|
||||
<w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
|
||||
<w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
|
||||
<w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian>
|
||||
<w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
|
||||
<w:Compatibility>
|
||||
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
|
||||
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
|
||||
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
|
||||
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
|
||||
<w:DontGrowAutofit/>
|
||||
<w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
|
||||
<w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/>
|
||||
<w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables/>
|
||||
<w:DontVertAlignInTxbx/>
|
||||
<w:Word11KerningPairs/>
|
||||
<w:CachedColBalance/>
|
||||
</w:Compatibility>
|
||||
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
|
||||
<m:mathPr>
|
||||
<m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
|
||||
<m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
|
||||
<m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/>
|
||||
<m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
|
||||
<m:dispDef/>
|
||||
<m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
|
||||
<m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
|
||||
<m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
|
||||
<m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
|
||||
<m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
|
||||
<m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
|
||||
</m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true"
|
||||
DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99"
|
||||
LatentStyleCount="267">
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Normal"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 7"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 8"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 9"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="caption"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Hyperlink"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Normal (Web)"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="59" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Table Grid"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Revision"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="List Paragraph"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Quote"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
|
||||
</w:LatentStyles>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"\@MS Mincho";
|
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|
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||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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page-break-after:avoid;
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|
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h2
|
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{mso-style-noshow:yes;
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|
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|
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margin-bottom:.0001pt;
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mso-pagination:widow-orphan lines-together;
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h3
|
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{mso-style-noshow:yes;
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mso-style-link:"Heading 3 Char";
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{mso-style-noshow:yes;
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{mso-style-noshow:yes;
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{mso-style-noshow:yes;
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{mso-style-noshow:yes;
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|
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p
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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|
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|
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
span.Heading3Char
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Heading 3 Char";
|
||||
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||||
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||||
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mso-style-link:"Heading 3";
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
span.HTMLPreformattedChar
|
||||
{mso-style-name:"HTML Preformatted Char";
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
{mso-style-name:"Balloon Text Char";
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
.MsoChpDefault
|
||||
{mso-style-type:export-only;
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
mso-title-page:yes;
|
||||
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|
||||
div.Section1
|
||||
{page:Section1;}
|
||||
-->
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="4098"/>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
|
||||
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/>
|
||||
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|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:36.0pt'>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class=Section1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Lesson
|
||||
Plan Title:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> How to
|
||||
Perform Cross Site Request Forgery. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Concept
|
||||
/ Topic To Teach:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This
|
||||
lesson teaches how to perform Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>How
|
||||
the attacks works:</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Cross-Site
|
||||
Request Forgery (CSRF/XSRF) is an attack that tricks the victim into loading a
|
||||
page that contains img links like the one below: <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span lang=NL-BE
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ansi-language:NL-BE'><img
|
||||
src="</span><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><a
|
||||
href="http://www.mybank.com/transferFunds.do?acctId=123456"
|
||||
title="http://www.mybank.com/transferFunds.do?acctId=123456"><span lang=NL-BE
|
||||
style='mso-ansi-language:NL-BE'>http://www.mybank.com/sendFunds.do?acctId=123456</span></a></span><span
|
||||
lang=NL-BE style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ansi-language:NL-BE'>"/></span><span
|
||||
lang=NL-BE style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-ansi-language:
|
||||
NL-BE'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>When
|
||||
the victim's browser attempts to render this page, it will issue a request to
|
||||
www.mybank.com to the transferFunds.do page with the specified parameters. The
|
||||
browser will think the link is to get an image, even though it actually is a
|
||||
funds transfer function. The request will include any cookies associated with
|
||||
the site. Therefore, if the user has authenticated to the site, and has either
|
||||
a permanent cookie or even a current session cookie, the site will have no way
|
||||
to distinguish this from a legitimate user request. In this way, the attacker
|
||||
can make the victim perform actions that they didn't intend to, such as logout,
|
||||
purchase item, or any other function provided by the vulnerable website <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>General
|
||||
Goal(s):</span></b><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><!-- Start Instructions -->Your
|
||||
goal is to send an email to a newsgroup that contains an image whose URL is
|
||||
pointing to a malicious request. Try to include a 1x1 pixel image that includes
|
||||
a URL. The URL should point to the CSRF lesson with an extra parameter
|
||||
"transferFunds=4000". You can copy the shortcut from the left hand
|
||||
menu by right clicking on the left hand menu and choosing copy shortcut.
|
||||
Whoever receives this email and happens to be authenticated at that time will
|
||||
have his funds transferred. When you think the attack is successful, refresh
|
||||
the page and you will find the green check on the left hand side menu.<br/>
|
||||
<b>Note that the "Screen" and "menu" GET variables will vary between WebGoat builds. Copying the menu link on the left will give you the current values.</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;page-break-after:avoid'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype
|
||||
id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t"
|
||||
path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f">
|
||||
<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
|
||||
<v:formulas>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
|
||||
</v:formulas>
|
||||
<v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
|
||||
<o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
|
||||
</v:shapetype><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_105" o:spid="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75"
|
||||
style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image001.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image011.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_105"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption style='text-align:justify'>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span
|
||||
style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC <span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>1</span><!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--> How to perform CSRF</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 style='text-align:justify'>Solution:</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>To
|
||||
complete this lesson you need to embed HTML code in the message box. This HTML
|
||||
code should contain a image tag linking to an URL that is not a real image<span
|
||||
style='mso-spacerun:yes'><EFBFBD> </span>will but start a transaction on the web
|
||||
server instead.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The
|
||||
format of an image in html is <img src="[URL]" width="1"
|
||||
height="1" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'>The transaction can be triggered by an URL to the
|
||||
current lesson and an extra parameter "transferFunds" and the amount. The
|
||||
width=1 and height=1 will not show the image.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'>This payload will work:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'><img
|
||||
src="http://localhostattack?Screen=81&menu=210&transferFunds=5000"
|
||||
width="1" height="1" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'>So create a new message with title "Test" and a
|
||||
message with the payload.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;page-break-after:avoid'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
|
||||
id="Picture_x0020_106" o:spid="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;
|
||||
height:277.5pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image003.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image012.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_106"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption style='text-align:justify'>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span
|
||||
style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC <span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>2</span><!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--> Insert payload</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='mso-fareast-language:
|
||||
JA'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA'>The page will refresh and you will see a new message
|
||||
in the message list.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='mso-fareast-language:
|
||||
JA'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;page-break-after:avoid'><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_107"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image005.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image013.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_107"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption style='text-align:justify'>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span
|
||||
style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC <span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>3</span><!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--> New message test<span
|
||||
style='mso-fareast-language:JA'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Click
|
||||
on the message test. This will download the message and display the contents as
|
||||
HTML, executing the payload. Examine the HTTP Request in WebScarab that is
|
||||
generated when the browers tries to render the image tag.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;page-break-after:avoid'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
|
||||
id="Picture_x0020_108" o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:481.5pt;
|
||||
height:344.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image007.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=642 height=459
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image014.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_108"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption style='text-align:justify'>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span
|
||||
style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC <span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>4</span><!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--> CSRF attack</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Now
|
||||
you need to refresh the page to get the green star next to the lesson.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;page-break-after:avoid'><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_109"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:277.5pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image009.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=640 height=370
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image015.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_109"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption style='text-align:justify'>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span
|
||||
style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC <span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span style='mso-no-proof:yes'>5</span><!--[if supportFields]><span
|
||||
style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson completed</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<table align='RIGHT' cellspacing='0' width='90%' border='0' cellpadding='0'>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' width='100%' align='RIGHT class=MsoNormal' style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>
|
||||
Solution by Erwin Geirnaert
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' align='RIGHT'><img hspace='0' vspace='0' border='0' alt='ZION SECURITY' src='images/logos/zionsecurity.gif'></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
|
||||
<a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="lt1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="accent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folHlink="folHlink"/>
|
||||
16
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
16
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
||||
<xml xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
|
||||
<o:MainFile HRef="../CSRF.html"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="themedata.thmx"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="colorschememapping.xml"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image001.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image011.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image003.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image012.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image005.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image013.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image007.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image014.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image009.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image015.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="filelist.xml"/>
|
||||
</xml>
|
||||
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image001.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image001.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 181 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image003.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image003.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 185 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image005.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image005.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 95 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image007.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image007.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 30 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image009.png
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image009.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 157 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image011.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image011.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 35 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image012.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image012.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image013.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image013.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 30 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image014.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image014.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 27 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image015.jpg
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/image015.jpg
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 34 KiB |
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/themedata.thmx
Normal file
BIN
webapp/lesson_solutions/CSRF_files/themedata.thmx
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
84
webapp/lesson_solutions/ClientSideFiltering.html
Normal file
84
webapp/lesson_solutions/ClientSideFiltering.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>Client Side Filtering</title>
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="lesson_solutions/formate.css">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<p><b>Lesson Plan Title:</b> Client Side Filtering</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Concept / Topic To Teach:</b><br/>
|
||||
It is always a good practice to send to the client
|
||||
only information which they are supposed to have access to.
|
||||
In this lesson, too much information is being sent to the
|
||||
client, creating a serious access control problem.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>General Goal(s):</b><br/>
|
||||
For this exercise, your mission is exploit the extraneous
|
||||
information being returned by the server to discover information
|
||||
to which you should not have access.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Solution:</b><br/>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
This Lab consists of two Stages. In the first Stage you have to
|
||||
get sensitive information . In the second one you have to fix the problem.<br/>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<b>Stage 1</b>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Use Firebug to solve this stage. If you are using IE you can try it with
|
||||
IEWatch.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
First use any person from the list and see what you get. After doing this you
|
||||
can search for a specific person in Firebug. Make sure you find the hidden table with
|
||||
the information, including the salary and so on. In the same table you will find
|
||||
Neville.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="lesson_solutions/ClientSideFiltering_files/clientside_firebug.jpg" alt="Clientside Filtering" /><br>
|
||||
<font size="2"><b>Inspect HTML on Firebug</b></font>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Now write the salary into the text edit box and submit your answer!
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<b>Stage 2</b>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
In this stage you have to modify the clientSideFiltering.jsp which you will find under
|
||||
the WebContent in the lessons/Ajax folder. The Problem is that
|
||||
the server sends all information to the client. As you could see
|
||||
even if it is hidden it is easy to find the sensitive date. In this
|
||||
stage you will add a filter to the XPath queries. In this file you will find
|
||||
following construct:<br><br></p>
|
||||
<code>
|
||||
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();<br>
|
||||
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee/UserID | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee/FirstName | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee/LastName | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee/SSN | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee/Salary ");<br>
|
||||
|
||||
String expression = sb.toString();<br>
|
||||
</code>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
This string will be used for the XPath query. You have to guarantee that a manger only
|
||||
can see employees which are working for him. To archive this you can use
|
||||
filters in XPath. Following code will exactly do this:</p>
|
||||
<code>
|
||||
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();<br>
|
||||
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee[Managers/Manager/text() = " + userId + "]/UserID | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee[Managers/Manager/text() = " + userId + "]/FirstName | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee[Managers/Manager/text() = " + userId + "]/LastName | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee[Managers/Manager/text() = " + userId + "]/SSN | ");<br>
|
||||
sb.append("/Employees/Employee[Managers/Manager/text() = " + userId + "]/Salary ");<br>
|
||||
|
||||
String expression = sb.toString();<br>
|
||||
</code>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Now only information is sent to your client you are authorized for. You can click on the button.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 22 KiB |
64
webapp/lesson_solutions/ClientSideValidation.html
Normal file
64
webapp/lesson_solutions/ClientSideValidation.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
|
||||
<title>Insecure Client Storage</title>
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
|
||||
href="lesson_solutions/formate.css">
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<p><b>Lesson Plan Title:</b> Insecure Client Storage</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Concept / Topic To Teach:</b><br />
|
||||
It is always a good practice to validate all input
|
||||
on the server side. Leaving the mechanism for validation
|
||||
on the client side leaves it vulnerable to reverse engineering.
|
||||
Remember, anything on the client side should not be considered a secret.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>General Goal(s):</b><br />
|
||||
For this exercise, your mission is to discover a coupon
|
||||
code to receive an unintended discount. Then, exploit the use
|
||||
of client side validation to submit an order with a cost of zero. </p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><b>Solution:</b><br />
|
||||
For the solution you need a plugin for your browser, which is capable of debugging
|
||||
Javascript. For IE you can use IEWatch. This solution is written for Firebug
|
||||
which is a plugin for Firefox.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Stage 1</b>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
First we want to try to get a coupon code to get something cheaper. Open
|
||||
Firebug and click on the Script Tab. Make sure you choose clientSideValidation.js
|
||||
on the dropdown list. Toggle a breakpoint on the line:<br/>
|
||||
<code>decrypted = decrypt(coupons[i]);</code></p>
|
||||
Now enter a character in the coupon code field. The Javascript gets executed
|
||||
but stops at the breakpoint. On the right side you see the parameters
|
||||
and there values. Now use the step over symbol or F10. Now you can read
|
||||
the clear text of decrypted:
|
||||
<br><br>
|
||||
<img src="lesson_solutions/ClientSideValidation_files/ClientSideValidation_stage1.png" width=450px alt="Stage 1" />
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
<b><font size="2">Figure 1 Firebug in action</font></b>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Now that you know the coupon name enter it in the coupon field, purchase something
|
||||
and you are done.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<b>Stage 2</b>
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
You can not edit the Prices in the Shopping Cart. The reason is that the readonly
|
||||
attribute is set for this field.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p>To get rid of this attribute open Firebug. Make sure this time you use
|
||||
the HTML View. You can directly in
|
||||
Firebug search for readonly and elemenate this attribute.The field for the total is
|
||||
called GRANDTOT. After having deleted the readonly attribute from GRANDTOT
|
||||
it is possible to change the price directly in the browser. Select any products
|
||||
you like, change the total field to 0 and hit the purchase button.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 54 KiB |
739
webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection.html
Normal file
739
webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,739 @@
|
||||
<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
|
||||
xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
|
||||
xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"
|
||||
xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml"
|
||||
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
|
||||
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
|
||||
<meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
|
||||
<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 12">
|
||||
<meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 12">
|
||||
<title>Solution: Command Injection</title>
|
||||
<link rel=File-List href="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/filelist.xml">
|
||||
<link rel=Edit-Time-Data href="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/editdata.mso">
|
||||
<!--[if !mso]>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<o:DocumentProperties>
|
||||
<o:Author>egeirnaert</o:Author>
|
||||
<o:LastAuthor>egeirnaert</o:LastAuthor>
|
||||
<o:Revision>3</o:Revision>
|
||||
<o:TotalTime>34</o:TotalTime>
|
||||
<o:Created>2007-07-11T11:04:00Z</o:Created>
|
||||
<o:LastSaved>2007-07-12T15:25:00Z</o:LastSaved>
|
||||
<o:Pages>2</o:Pages>
|
||||
<o:Words>198</o:Words>
|
||||
<o:Characters>1130</o:Characters>
|
||||
<o:Company> </o:Company>
|
||||
<o:Lines>9</o:Lines>
|
||||
<o:Paragraphs>2</o:Paragraphs>
|
||||
<o:CharactersWithSpaces>1326</o:CharactersWithSpaces>
|
||||
<o:Version>12.00</o:Version>
|
||||
</o:DocumentProperties>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
<link rel=themeData href="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/themedata.thmx">
|
||||
<link rel=colorSchemeMapping
|
||||
href="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/colorschememapping.xml">
|
||||
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<w:WordDocument>
|
||||
<w:TrackMoves>false</w:TrackMoves>
|
||||
<w:TrackFormatting/>
|
||||
<w:PunctuationKerning/>
|
||||
<w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/>
|
||||
<w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>
|
||||
<w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent>
|
||||
<w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>
|
||||
<w:DoNotPromoteQF/>
|
||||
<w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther>
|
||||
<w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian>
|
||||
<w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript>
|
||||
<w:Compatibility>
|
||||
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
|
||||
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
|
||||
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
|
||||
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
|
||||
<w:DontGrowAutofit/>
|
||||
<w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/>
|
||||
<w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/>
|
||||
<w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables/>
|
||||
<w:DontVertAlignInTxbx/>
|
||||
<w:Word11KerningPairs/>
|
||||
<w:CachedColBalance/>
|
||||
</w:Compatibility>
|
||||
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
|
||||
<m:mathPr>
|
||||
<m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/>
|
||||
<m:brkBin m:val="before"/>
|
||||
<m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/>
|
||||
<m:smallFrac m:val="off"/>
|
||||
<m:dispDef/>
|
||||
<m:lMargin m:val="0"/>
|
||||
<m:rMargin m:val="0"/>
|
||||
<m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/>
|
||||
<m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/>
|
||||
<m:intLim m:val="subSup"/>
|
||||
<m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/>
|
||||
</m:mathPr></w:WordDocument>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
|
||||
<w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" DefUnhideWhenUsed="true"
|
||||
DefSemiHidden="true" DefQFormat="false" DefPriority="99"
|
||||
LatentStyleCount="267">
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Normal"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="heading 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 7"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 8"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="toc 9"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" QFormat="true" Name="caption"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Hyperlink"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="0" Name="Normal (Web)"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="59" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Table Grid"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Revision"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="List Paragraph"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Quote"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false"
|
||||
UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography"/>
|
||||
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
|
||||
</w:LatentStyles>
|
||||
</xml><![endif]-->
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
/* Font Definitions */
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4;
|
||||
mso-font-alt:"\FF2D\FF33 \660E\671D";
|
||||
mso-font-charset:128;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:modern;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:fixed;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610612033 1757936891 16 0 131231 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"Cambria Math";
|
||||
panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:0;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:roman;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:variable;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1107304683 0 0 159 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:Tahoma;
|
||||
panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:0;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:swiss;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:variable;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:1627400839 -2147483648 8 0 66047 0;}
|
||||
@font-face
|
||||
{font-family:"\@MS Mincho";
|
||||
panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4;
|
||||
mso-font-charset:128;
|
||||
mso-generic-font-family:modern;
|
||||
mso-font-pitch:fixed;
|
||||
mso-font-signature:-1610612033 1757936891 16 0 131231 0;}
|
||||
/* Style Definitions */
|
||||
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
|
||||
{mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-parent:"";
|
||||
margin:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
font-size:12.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
|
||||
h1
|
||||
{mso-style-unhide:no;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 1 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
||||
margin-top:12.0pt;
|
||||
margin-right:0cm;
|
||||
margin-bottom:3.0pt;
|
||||
margin-left:0cm;
|
||||
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
|
||||
page-break-after:avoid;
|
||||
mso-outline-level:1;
|
||||
font-size:16.0pt;
|
||||
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
|
||||
mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho";
|
||||
mso-font-kerning:16.0pt;
|
||||
mso-fareast-language:JA;
|
||||
font-weight:bold;}
|
||||
h2
|
||||
{mso-style-noshow:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-priority:9;
|
||||
mso-style-qformat:yes;
|
||||
mso-style-link:"Heading 2 Char";
|
||||
mso-style-next:Normal;
|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<div class=Section1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Lesson Plan Title:</span></b><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'> How to Perform Command Injection <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Concept / Topic To Teach: </span></b><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Command
|
||||
injection attacks represent a serious threat to any parameter-driven site. The methods
|
||||
behind an attack are easy to learn and the damage caused can range from
|
||||
considerable to complete system compromise. Despite these risks an incredible
|
||||
number of systems on the internet are susceptible to this form of attack. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Not only is
|
||||
it a threat easily instigated, it is also a threat that, with a little
|
||||
common-sense and forethought, can be almost totally prevented. This lesson will
|
||||
show the student several examples of parameter injection.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>It is always
|
||||
good practice to sanitize all input data, especially data that will used in OS
|
||||
command, scripts, and database queries.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>General Goal(s): <o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The user
|
||||
should be able to execute any command on the hosting OS.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75"
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||||
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|
||||
filled="f" stroked="f">
|
||||
<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
|
||||
<v:formulas>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
|
||||
<v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image001.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image007.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1375"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>1</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Lesson 16<span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Solution:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Select a
|
||||
lesson from the drop-down box and click on "View".<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:
|
||||
yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1376" o:spid="_x0000_i1027"
|
||||
type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;visibility:visible;
|
||||
mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image001.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image007.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1376"><![endif]></span><span
|
||||
style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Intercept the
|
||||
request with WebScarab when you click on "View". Append <b>" & netstat -an
|
||||
& ipconfig</b> to the HelpFile parameter. Do not forget the double quote!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1377"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:459.75pt;height:362.25pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image003.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=613 height=483
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image008.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1377"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>2</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Injecting command netstat & ipconfig</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>The result
|
||||
contains the output of the command netstat and ipconfig.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal style='page-break-after:avoid'><span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif";mso-no-proof:yes'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="Picture_x0020_1378"
|
||||
o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" style='width:480pt;height:276.75pt;
|
||||
visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'>
|
||||
<v:imagedata src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image005.png" o:title=""/>
|
||||
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=640 height=369
|
||||
src="lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image009.jpg" v:shapes="Picture_x0020_1378"><![endif]></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoCaption>Figure <!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-begin'></span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'><3E></span>SEQ Figure \* ARABIC
|
||||
<span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><span
|
||||
style='mso-no-proof:yes'>3</span><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:
|
||||
field-end'></span><![endif]--> Command Injection results<span style='font-family:
|
||||
"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<table align='RIGHT' cellspacing='0' width='90%' border='0' cellpadding='0'>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' width='100%' align='RIGHT class=MsoNormal' style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>
|
||||
Solution by Erwin Geirnaert
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td valign='MIDDLE' align='RIGHT'><img hspace='0' vspace='0' border='0' alt='ZION SECURITY' src='images/logos/zionsecurity.gif'></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
|
||||
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|
||||
12
webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
12
webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/filelist.xml
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
||||
<xml xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
|
||||
<o:MainFile HRef="../CommandInjection.html"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="themedata.thmx"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="colorschememapping.xml"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image001.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image007.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image003.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image008.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image005.png"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="image009.jpg"/>
|
||||
<o:File HRef="filelist.xml"/>
|
||||
</xml>
|
||||
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image001.png
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image001.png
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image003.png
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image003.png
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image005.png
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image005.png
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image007.jpg
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image007.jpg
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webapp/lesson_solutions/CommandInjection_files/image008.jpg
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Some files were not shown because too many files have changed in this diff Show More
Reference in New Issue
Block a user