XSS lesson updates
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34
webgoat-lessons/command-injection/pom.xml
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34
webgoat-lessons/command-injection/pom.xml
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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<artifactId>http-proxies</artifactId>
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<packaging>jar</packaging>
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<parent>
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<groupId>org.owasp.webgoat.lesson</groupId>
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<artifactId>webgoat-lessons-parent</artifactId>
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<version>8.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
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</parent>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
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<version>4.1.3.RELEASE</version>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>junit</groupId>
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<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
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<version>${junit.version}</version>
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<type>jar</type>
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<scope>test</scope>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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</project>
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package org.owasp.webgoat.plugin;
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import com.beust.jcommander.internal.Lists;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.Category;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.NewLesson;
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import java.util.List;
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/**
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* ************************************************************************************************
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* This file is part of WebGoat, an Open Web Application Security Project utility. For details,
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* please see http://www.owasp.org/
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* <p>
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* Copyright (c) 2002 - 20014 Bruce Mayhew
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* <p>
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
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* GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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* License, or (at your option) any later version.
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* <p>
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without
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* even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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* <p>
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if
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* not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
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* 02111-1307, USA.
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* <p>
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* Getting Source ==============
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* <p>
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* Source for this application is maintained at https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat, a repository for free software
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* projects.
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* <p>
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*
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* @author WebGoat
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* @version $Id: $Id
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* @since October 12, 2016
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*/
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public class HttpProxies extends NewLesson {
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@Override
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public Category getDefaultCategory() {
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return Category.GENERAL;
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}
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@Override
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public List<String> getHints() {
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return Lists.newArrayList();
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}
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@Override
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public Integer getDefaultRanking() {
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return 2;
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}
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@Override
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public String getTitle() {
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return "http-proxies.title";
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}
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@Override
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public String getId() {
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return "HttpProxies";
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}
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}
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package org.owasp.webgoat.plugin;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.assignments.AssignmentEndpoint;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.assignments.AssignmentPath;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.assignments.AttackResult;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import java.io.IOException;
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/**
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* *************************************************************************************************
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*
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*
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* This file is part of WebGoat, an Open Web Application Security Project
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* utility. For details, please see http://www.owasp.org/
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2002 - 20014 Bruce Mayhew
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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* the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
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* version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
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* details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
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* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*
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* Getting Source ==============
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*
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* Source for this application is maintained at https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat, a repository
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* for free software projects.
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*
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* For details, please see http://webgoat.github.io
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*
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* @author Bruce Mayhew <a href="http://code.google.com/p/webgoat">WebGoat</a>
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* @created October 28, 2003
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*/
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@AssignmentPath("/HttpProxies/intercept-request")
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public class HttpBasicsInterceptRequest extends AssignmentEndpoint {
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@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
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public @ResponseBody
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AttackResult completed(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
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if (request.getHeader("x-request-intercepted").toLowerCase().equals("true") && request.getParameter("changeMe").equals("Requests are tampered easily")) {
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return trackProgress(success().feedback("http-proxies.intercept.success").build());
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} else {
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return trackProgress(failed().feedback("http-proxies.intercept.failure").build());
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}
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}
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}
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
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<div class="lesson-page-wrapper">
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<!-- reuse this lesson-page-wrapper block for each 'page' of content in your lesson -->
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<!-- include content here. Content will be presented via asciidocs files,
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which you put in src/main/resources/plugin/lessonplans/{lang}/{fileName}.adoc -->
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<div class="adoc-content" th:replace="doc:HttpBasics_ProxyIntro0.adoc"></div>
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</div>
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<div class="lesson-page-wrapper">
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<!-- reuse this lesson-page-wrapper block for each 'page' of content in your lesson -->
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<!-- include content here. Content will be presented via asciidocs files,
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which you put in src/main/resources/plugin/lessonplans/{lang}/{fileName}.adoc -->
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<div class="adoc-content" th:replace="doc:HttpBasics_ProxyIntro1.adoc"></div>
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</div>
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<div class="lesson-page-wrapper">
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<!-- reuse this lesson-page-wrapper block for each 'page' of content in your lesson -->
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<!-- include content here. Content will be presented via asciidocs files,
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which you put in src/main/resources/plugin/lessonplans/{lang}/{fileName}.adoc -->
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<div class="adoc-content" th:replace="doc:HttpBasics_ProxyIntro2.adoc"></div>
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</div>
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<div class="lesson-page-wrapper">
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<!-- reuse this lesson-page-wrapper block for each 'page' of content in your lesson -->
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<!-- include content here. Content will be presented via asciidocs files,
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which you put in src/main/resources/plugin/lessonplans/{lang}/{fileName}.adoc -->
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<div class="adoc-content" th:replace="doc:HttpBasics_ProxyIntro3.adoc"></div>
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</div>
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<div class="lesson-page-wrapper">
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<!-- stripped down without extra comments -->
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<div class="adoc-content" th:replace="doc:HttpBasics_ProxyIntercept.adoc"></div>
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<div class="attack-container">
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<div class="assignment-success"><i class="fa fa-2 fa-check hidden" aria-hidden="true"></i></div>
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<form class="attack-form" accept-charset="UNKNOWN" name="intercept-request"
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method="POST"
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action="/WebGoat/HttpBasics/intercept-request"
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enctype="application/json;charset=UTF-8">
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<input type="text" value="doesn't matter really" name="changeMe" />
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<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
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</form>
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<div class="attack-feedback"></div>
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<div class="attack-output"></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</html>
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== HTTP Proxy Overview
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Many times proxies are used as a way of accessing otehrwise blocked content. A user might connect to server A, which relays content from server B
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... Because Server B is blocked wihtin the user's network. That's not the use case we will be dealing with here, but the concept is the same.
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HTTP Proxies receive requesets from a client and relay them. They also typically record them. They act as a man-in-the-middle (keep that in mind if you decide to
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use a proxy server to connect to some other system that is otherwise blocked). We won't get into HTTP vs HTTPS just yet, but that's an important topic in
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relationship to proxies.
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=== Proxy Capabilities
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Proxies sit between your client and the server the client is talking to. You can record and analyze the requests & responses. You can also use the proxy to
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modify (tamper) the requests and responses. Proxies also have automated or semi-automated functions that allow you to gain efficiency in testing and
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analyzing the security of a website.
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=== Other Uses for Proxies
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ZAP specifically can also be used in the development process in a CI/CD, DevOps or otherwise automated build/test environment. This lesson does
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not currently have any details on that, but it is worth mentioning. There are a number of examples on the internet of it being integrated into a
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CI/CD with Jenkins, maven or other build processes.
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http-proxies.title=HTTP Proxies
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http-proxies.intercept.success=Well done, you tampered the request as expected
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http-proxies.intercept.failure=Please try again. Make sure to make all the changes. And case sensitivity may matter ... or not, you never know!
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