From a90d292239284c00bb7882b0ce46be965d7755e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: esheri3
How the attacks works:
Concept / Topic To Teach: General Goal(s): General Goal(s): General Goal(s): Concept / Topic To Teach: General Goal(s): General Goal(s): Concept / Topic To Teach: General Goal(s): Concept / Topic To Teach: General Goal(s):
* Your login ID is 101.
+
diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/BasicAuthentication.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/BasicAuthentication.html
index a656eefb5..3d1af4778 100644
--- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/BasicAuthentication.html
+++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/BasicAuthentication.html
@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@
+Basic Authentication is used to protect server side resources. The web server will send a 401 authentication request with the response for the requested resource. The client side browser will then prompt the user for a user name and password using a browser supplied dialog box. The browser will base64 encode the user name and password and send those credentials back to the web server. The web server will then validate the credentials and return the requested resource if the credentials are correct. These credentials are automatically resent for each page protected with this mechanism without requiring the user to enter their credentials again.
Not only is it a threat easily instigated, it is also a threat that, with a little common-sense and forethought, can be almost totally prevented. This lesson will show the student several examples of SQL injection.
-It is always good practice to sanitize all input data, especially data that will used in OS command, scripts, and database queiries.
+It is always good practice to sanitize all input data, especially data that will used in OS command, scripts, and database queries.
Reference Ascii Values: 'A' = 65 'Z' = 90 'a' = 97 'z' = 122
The goal is to find the value of the first_name in table user_data for userid 15613. Put that name in the form to pass the lesson.
\ No newline at end of file
+The form below allows a user to enter an account number and determine if it is valid or not. Use this form to develop a true / false test check other entries in the database.
Reference Ascii Values: 'A' = 65 'Z' = 90 'a' = 97 'z' = 122
The goal is to find the value of the first_name in table user_data for userid 15613. Put that name in the form to pass the lesson.
diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/CSRF.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/CSRF.html
index 924227083..6e751b649 100644
--- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/CSRF.html
+++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/CSRF.html
@@ -21,5 +21,6 @@ In this way, the attacker can make the victim perform actions that they didn't i
+It is always a good practice to scrub all inputs, especially those inputs that will later be used as parameters to OS commands, scripts, and database queries. It is particularly important for content that will be permanently stored somewhere. Users should not be able to create message content that could cause another user to load an undesirable page or undesirable content when the user's message is retrieved.
XSS can also occur when unvalidated user input is used in an HTTP response. In a reflected XSS attack, an attacker can craft a URL with the attack script and post it to another website, email it, or otherwise get a victim to click on it.
+
diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/DOMInjection.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/DOMInjection.html
index 7287be2e2..19c19ee0b 100644
--- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/DOMInjection.html
+++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/DOMInjection.html
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ javascript commands to exploit his attacks.
+* Your victim is a system that takes an activation key to allow you to use it.
* Your goal should be to try to get to enable the activate button.
* Take some time to see the HTML source in order to understand how the key validation process works.
+
diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/HiddenFieldTampering.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/HiddenFieldTampering.html
index 630712226..65a641fda 100644
--- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/HiddenFieldTampering.html
+++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/HiddenFieldTampering.html
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
+Developers will use hidden fields for tracking, login, pricing, etc.. information on a loaded page. While this is a convenient and easy mechanism for the developer, they often don't validate the information that is received from the hidden field. This lesson will teach the attacker to find and modify hidden fields to obtain a product for a price other than the price specified
General Goal(s):
-* You are travelling from Boston, MA- Airport code BOS to Seattle, WA - Airport code SEA.Concept / Topic To Teach:
-Client-side validation should not be considered a secure means of validating parameters. These validation only help reduce the amount of server processing time for normal users who do not know the format of required input. Attackers can bypass these mechanisms easily in various ways. Any client-side validation should be duplicated on the server side. This will greatly reduce the likelyhood of insecure parameter values being used in the application. +Client-side validation should not be considered a secure means of validating parameters. These validations only help reduce the amount of server processing time for normal users who do not know the format of required input. Attackers can bypass these mechanisms easily in various ways. Any client-side validation should be duplicated on the server side. This will greatly reduce the likelihood of insecure parameter values being used in the application.General Goal(s):
-For this exercise, the web site requires that you follow certain rules when you fill out a form. The user should be able to break those rules, and send the website input that it wasn't expecting.Lesson Plan Title: How to Force Browser Web Resources
Concept / Topic To Teach:
-Applications will often have an adminstrative interface that allows privileged users access to functionality that normal users shouldn't see. The application server will often have an admin interface as well. -Standards Addressed:
+Applications will often have an administrative interface that allows privileged users access to functionality that normal users shouldn't see. The application server will often have an admin interface as well. +Standards Addressed :
General Goal(s): Try to access the administrative interface for WebGoat. You may also try to access the administrative interface for Tomcat. The Tomcat admin interface can be accessed via a URL (/admin) and will not count towards the completion of this lesson. -
\ No newline at end of file + diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlNumericInjection.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlNumericInjection.html index 6aae8f89d..4b6c33184 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlNumericInjection.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlNumericInjection.html @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ SQL injection attacks represent a serious threat to any database-driven site. ThGeneral Goal(s):
The form below allows a user to view weather data. Try to inject an SQL string that results in all the weather data being displayed. - \ No newline at end of file + diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlStringInjection.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlStringInjection.html index 8c8f9e5b6..542563590 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlStringInjection.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/SqlStringInjection.html @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ SQL injection attacks represent a serious threat to any database-driven site. ThGeneral Goal(s):
The form below allows a user to view their credit card numbers. Try to inject an SQL string that results in all the credit card numbers being displayed. Try the user name of 'Smith'. - \ No newline at end of file + diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/StoredXss.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/StoredXss.html index 4160adcfd..f03b3f690 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/StoredXss.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/StoredXss.html @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@Concept / Topic To Teach:
-It is always a good practice to scrub all inputs, especially those inputs that will later be used as parameters to OS commands, scripts, and database queries. It is particularly important for content that will be permanently stored somewhere. Users should not be able to create message content that could cause another user to load an undesireable page or undesireable content when the user's message is retrieved. +It is always a good practice to scrub all inputs, especially those inputs that will later be used as parameters to OS commands, scripts, and database queries. It is particularly important for content that will be permanently stored somewhere. Users should not be able to create message content that could cause another user to load an undesirable page or undesirable content when the user's message is retrieved.General Goal(s):
-The user should be able to add message content that cause another user to load an undesireable page or content. \ No newline at end of file +The user should be able to add message content that cause another user to load an undesirable page or content. diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/TraceXSS.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/TraceXSS.html index c1aaed9d3..6371eef38 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/TraceXSS.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/TraceXSS.html @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@Concept / Topic To Teach:
-It is always a good practice to scrub all inputs, especially those inputs that will later be used as parameters to OS commands, scripts, and database queries. It is particularly important for content that will be permanently stored somewhere. Users should not be able to create message content that could cause another user to load an undesireable page or undesireable content when the user's message is retrieved. +It is always a good practice to scrub all inputs, especially those inputs that will later be used as parameters to OS commands, scripts, and database queries. It is particularly important for content that will be permanently stored somewhere. Users should not be able to create message content that could cause another user to load an undesirable page or undesirable content when the user's message is retrieved.General Goal(s):
Tomcat is configured to support the HTTP TRACE command. Your goal is to perform a Cross Site Trace (XST) attack. - \ No newline at end of file + diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/UncheckedEmail.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/UncheckedEmail.html index 2cd2e82db..db3c630e9 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/UncheckedEmail.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/UncheckedEmail.html @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@Concept / Topic To Teach:
-It is always a good practice to validate all inputs. Most sites allow a non-authenticated users to send email to a 'friend'. This is a great mechanisms for spammers to send out email using your corporate mail server. +It is always a good practice to validate all inputs. Most sites allow non-authenticated users to send email to a 'friend'. This is a great mechanism for spammers to send out email using your corporate mail server.General Goal(s):
-The user should be able to send and obnoxious email message. \ No newline at end of file +The user should be able to send and obnoxious email message. diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WeakAuthenticationCookie.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WeakAuthenticationCookie.html index 1787686c4..9dad07df8 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WeakAuthenticationCookie.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WeakAuthenticationCookie.html @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@Concept / Topic To Teach:
-Many applications will automatically log a user into their site if the right authentication cookie is specified. Some times the cookie values can be guessed if the algorithm for generating the cookie can be obtained. Some times the cookies are left on the client machine and can be stolen by exploiting another system vulnerability. Some times the cookies maybe intercepted using Ccross site scripting. This lesson tries to make the student aware of authentication cookies and presents the student with a way to defeat the cookie authentication method in this lesson.General Goal(s):
- The user should be able to bypass the authentication check. \ No newline at end of file + The user should be able to bypass the authentication check. diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WsSAXInjection.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WsSAXInjection.html index 60232826e..2a8967289 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WsSAXInjection.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/WsSAXInjection.html @@ -5,5 +5,5 @@ Web Services communicate through the use of SOAP requests. These requests are submitted to a web service in an attempt to execute a function listed in the web service definition language (WSDL).General Goal(s):
-Some web interfaces make use of Web Services in the background. If the frontend relies on the web service for all input validation, it may be possible to corrupt the XML that the web interface sends.General Goal(s):
-Check the web service description language (WSDL) and try to obtain multiple customer credit card numbers. You will not see the results returned to this screen. When you believe you have suceeded, refresh the page and look for the 'green star' - \ No newline at end of file +Check the web service description language (WSDL) and try to obtain multiple customers credit card numbers. You will not see the results returned to this screen. When you believe you have succeeded, refresh the page and look for the 'green star' + diff --git a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/XMLInjection.html b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/XMLInjection.html index 7012f3b1f..c29bf643e 100644 --- a/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/XMLInjection.html +++ b/ webgoat/main/project/WebContent/lesson_plans/XMLInjection.html @@ -9,10 +9,11 @@How the attacks works:
-AJAX applications use XML to exchange information with the server. This XML can be easily intercepted and altered by a malacious attacker. +AJAX applications use XML to exchange information with the server. This XML can be easily intercepted and altered by a malicious attacker.General Goal(s):
-WebGoat-Miles Reward Miles shows all the rewards available. Once, you enter your account ID, it will show you your balance and the ones that you can afford. Your goal is to try to add more rewards to your allowed set of rewards. Your account ID is 836239. +WebGoat-Miles Reward Miles shows all the rewards available. Once you’ve entered your account ID, the lesson will show you your balance and the products you can afford. Your goal is to try to add more rewards to your allowed set of rewards. Your account ID is 836239. +