Miscellaneous bug fixes

divide by zero, inaccurate discount and totals, reflection of user input


git-svn-id: http://webgoat.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/webgoat@273 4033779f-a91e-0410-96ef-6bf7bf53c507
This commit is contained in:
rogan.dawes
2008-01-14 14:02:11 +00:00
commit b0b94c4688
917 changed files with 73689 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
package org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.DBSQLInjection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ecs.ElementContainer;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.Category;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.DeleteProfile;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.EditProfile;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.FindProfile;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.GoatHillsFinancial;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.LessonAction;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.ListStaff;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.Logout;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.SearchStaff;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.UpdateProfile;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.ViewProfile;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.ParameterNotFoundException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.UnauthenticatedException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.UnauthorizedException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.ValidationException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.WebSession;
/*******************************************************************************
*
*
* This file is part of WebGoat, an Open Web Application Security Project
* utility. For details, please see http://www.owasp.org/
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 - 2007 Bruce Mayhew
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
* version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
* details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Getting Source ==============
*
* Source for this application is maintained at code.google.com, a repository
* for free software projects.
*
* For details, please see http://code.google.com/p/webgoat/
*/
public class DBSQLInjection extends GoatHillsFinancial
{
private final static Integer DEFAULT_RANKING = new Integer(75);
public final static int PRIZE_EMPLOYEE_ID = 112;
public final static String PRIZE_EMPLOYEE_NAME = "Neville Bartholomew";
public final static String STAGE1 = "String SQL Injection";
public final static String STAGE2 = "Block SQL Injection using Bind Variables";
public void registerActions(String className)
{
registerAction(new ListStaff(this, className, LISTSTAFF_ACTION));
registerAction(new SearchStaff(this, className, SEARCHSTAFF_ACTION));
registerAction(new ViewProfile(this, className, VIEWPROFILE_ACTION));
registerAction(new EditProfile(this, className, EDITPROFILE_ACTION));
registerAction(new EditProfile(this, className, CREATEPROFILE_ACTION));
// These actions are special in that they chain to other actions.
registerAction(new Login(this, className, LOGIN_ACTION,
getAction(LISTSTAFF_ACTION)));
registerAction(new Logout(this, className, LOGOUT_ACTION,
getAction(LOGIN_ACTION)));
registerAction(new FindProfile(this, className, FINDPROFILE_ACTION,
getAction(VIEWPROFILE_ACTION)));
registerAction(new UpdateProfile(this, className,
UPDATEPROFILE_ACTION, getAction(VIEWPROFILE_ACTION)));
registerAction(new DeleteProfile(this, className,
DELETEPROFILE_ACTION, getAction(LISTSTAFF_ACTION)));
}
/**
* Gets the category attribute of the CrossSiteScripting object
*
* @return The category value
*/
public Category getDefaultCategory()
{
return Category.INJECTION;
}
/**
* Gets the hints attribute of the DirectoryScreen object
*
* @return The hints value
*/
protected List<String> getHints(WebSession s)
{
List<String> hints = new ArrayList<String>();
hints
.add("The application is taking your input and inserting it at the end of a pre-formed SQL command.");
hints
.add("This is the code for the query being built and issued by WebGoat:<br><br> "
+ "stmt := 'SELECT USERID FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE USERID = ' || v_id || ' AND PASSWORD = ''' || v_password || '''';<br>"
+ "EXECUTE IMMEDIATE stmt INTO v_userid;");
hints
.add("Compound SQL statements can be made by joining multiple tests with keywords like AND and OR. "
+ "Remember: You need to end up with a SQL statement that only returns one row, since we are using an INTO clause");
// Stage 1
hints
.add("You may need to use WebScarab to remove a field length limit to fit your attack.");
hints.add("Try entering a password of [ ' OR userid=112 OR password=' ].");
// Stage 2
hints
.add("Change the Stored procedure to use bind variables.");
return hints;
}
@Override
public String[] getStages() {
if (getWebgoatContext().isCodingExercises())
return new String[] {STAGE1, STAGE2};
return new String[] {STAGE1};
}
/**
* Gets the instructions attribute of the ParameterInjection object
*
* @return The instructions value
*/
public String getInstructions(WebSession s)
{
String instructions = "";
if (!getLessonTracker(s).getCompleted())
{
String stage = getStage(s);
if (STAGE1.equals(stage))
{
instructions = "Stage 1: Use String SQL Injection to bypass authentication. "
+ "The goal here is to login as the user "
+ PRIZE_EMPLOYEE_NAME
+ ", who is in the Admin group. "
+ "You do not have the password, but the form is SQL injectable. "
+ "View the EMPLOYEE_LOGIN stored procedure and see if you can "
+ "determine why the exploit exists.";
}
else if (STAGE2.equals(stage))
{
instructions = "Stage 2: Use bind variables.<br>"
+ "Using the Squirrel SQL Client, update the EMPLOYEE_LOGIN stored procedure in the database "
+ "to use bind variables, rather than string concatenation. "
+ "Repeat the SQL Injection attack. Verify that the attack is no longer effective.";
}
}
return instructions;
}
public void handleRequest(WebSession s)
{
if (s.getLessonSession(this) == null)
s.openLessonSession(this);
String requestedActionName = null;
try
{
requestedActionName = s.getParser().getStringParameter("action");
}
catch (ParameterNotFoundException pnfe)
{
// Let them eat login page.
requestedActionName = LOGIN_ACTION;
}
if (requestedActionName != null)
{
try
{
LessonAction action = getAction(requestedActionName);
if (action != null)
{
//System.out.println("CrossSiteScripting.handleRequest() dispatching to: " + action.getActionName());
if (!action.requiresAuthentication()
|| action.isAuthenticated(s))
{
action.handleRequest(s);
//setCurrentAction(s, action.getNextPage(s));
}
}
else
setCurrentAction(s, ERROR_ACTION);
}
catch (ParameterNotFoundException pnfe)
{
System.out.println("Missing parameter");
pnfe.printStackTrace();
setCurrentAction(s, ERROR_ACTION);
}
catch (ValidationException ve)
{
System.out.println("Validation failed");
ve.printStackTrace();
setCurrentAction(s, ERROR_ACTION);
}
catch (UnauthenticatedException ue)
{
s.setMessage("Login failed");
System.out.println("Authentication failure");
ue.printStackTrace();
}
catch (UnauthorizedException ue2)
{
s.setMessage("You are not authorized to perform this function");
System.out.println("Authorization failure");
ue2.printStackTrace();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// All other errors send the user to the generic error page
System.out.println("handleRequest() error");
e.printStackTrace();
setCurrentAction(s, ERROR_ACTION);
}
}
// All this does for this lesson is ensure that a non-null content exists.
setContent(new ElementContainer());
}
protected Integer getDefaultRanking()
{
return DEFAULT_RANKING;
}
/**
* Gets the title attribute of the CrossSiteScripting object
*
* @return The title value
*/
public String getTitle()
{
return "LAB: DB SQL Injection";
}
@Override
protected boolean getDefaultHidden() {
String driver = getWebgoatContext().getDatabaseDriver();
boolean hidden = ! (driver.contains("oracle") || driver.contains("jtds"));
return hidden;
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
package org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.DBSQLInjection;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.Types;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Vector;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.DefaultLessonAction;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.GoatHillsFinancial;
import org.owasp.webgoat.lessons.GoatHillsFinancial.LessonAction;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.EmployeeStub;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.ParameterNotFoundException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.UnauthenticatedException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.UnauthorizedException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.ValidationException;
import org.owasp.webgoat.session.WebSession;
/*******************************************************************************
*
*
* This file is part of WebGoat, an Open Web Application Security Project
* utility. For details, please see http://www.owasp.org/
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 - 2007 Bruce Mayhew
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
* version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
* details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Getting Source ==============
*
* Source for this application is maintained at code.google.com, a repository
* for free software projects.
*
* For details, please see http://code.google.com/p/webgoat/
*/
public class Login extends DefaultLessonAction
{
private LessonAction chainedAction;
public Login(GoatHillsFinancial lesson, String lessonName, String actionName,
LessonAction chainedAction)
{
super(lesson, lessonName, actionName);
this.chainedAction = chainedAction;
}
public void handleRequest(WebSession s) throws ParameterNotFoundException,
ValidationException
{
//System.out.println("Login.handleRequest()");
getLesson().setCurrentAction(s, getActionName());
List employees = getAllEmployees(s);
setSessionAttribute(s, getLessonName() + "."
+ DBSQLInjection.STAFF_ATTRIBUTE_KEY, employees);
String employeeId = null;
try
{
employeeId = s.getParser().getStringParameter(
DBSQLInjection.EMPLOYEE_ID);
String password = s.getParser().getRawParameter(
DBSQLInjection.PASSWORD);
// Attempt authentication
boolean authenticated = login(s, employeeId, password);
if (authenticated)
{
// Execute the chained Action if authentication succeeded.
try
{
chainedAction.handleRequest(s);
}
catch (UnauthenticatedException ue1)
{
System.out.println("Internal server error");
ue1.printStackTrace();
}
catch (UnauthorizedException ue2)
{
System.out.println("Internal server error");
ue2.printStackTrace();
}
}
else
s.setMessage("Login failed");
}
catch (ParameterNotFoundException pnfe)
{
// No credentials offered, so we log them out
setSessionAttribute(s, getLessonName() + ".isAuthenticated",
Boolean.FALSE);
}
}
public String getNextPage(WebSession s)
{
String nextPage = DBSQLInjection.LOGIN_ACTION;
if (isAuthenticated(s))
nextPage = chainedAction.getNextPage(s);
return nextPage;
}
public boolean requiresAuthentication()
{
return false;
}
public boolean login(WebSession s, String userId, String password)
{
boolean authenticated = false;
try
{
String call = "{ ? = call EMPLOYEE_LOGIN(?,?) }"; // NB: "call", not "CALL"! Doh!
try
{
CallableStatement statement = WebSession.getConnection(s)
.prepareCall(call, ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,
ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
statement.registerOutParameter(1, Types.INTEGER);
statement.setInt(2, Integer.parseInt(userId));
statement.setString(3, password);
statement.execute();
int rows = statement.getInt(1);
if (rows > 0) {
setSessionAttribute(s,
getLessonName() + ".isAuthenticated", Boolean.TRUE);
setSessionAttribute(s, getLessonName() + "."
+ DBSQLInjection.USER_ID, userId);
authenticated = true;
if (DBSQLInjection.STAGE1.equals(getStage(s)) &&
DBSQLInjection.PRIZE_EMPLOYEE_ID == Integer.parseInt(userId))
{
setStageComplete(s, DBSQLInjection.STAGE1);
}
} else {
if (DBSQLInjection.STAGE2.equals(getStage(s)))
{
try
{
String call2 = "{ ? = call EMPLOYEE_LOGIN_BACKUP(?,?) }";
statement = WebSession.getConnection(s)
.prepareCall(call2, ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,
ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
statement.registerOutParameter(1, Types.INTEGER);
statement.setInt(2, Integer.parseInt(userId));
statement.setString(3, password);
statement.execute();
rows = statement.getInt(1);
if (rows > 0)
setStageComplete(s, DBSQLInjection.STAGE2);
}
catch (SQLException sqle2){}
}
}
}
catch (SQLException sqle)
{
s.setMessage("Error logging in: " + sqle.getLocalizedMessage());
sqle.printStackTrace();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
s.setMessage("Error logging in: " + e.getLocalizedMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
//System.out.println("Lesson login result: " + authenticated);
return authenticated;
}
public List getAllEmployees(WebSession s)
{
List<EmployeeStub> employees = new Vector<EmployeeStub>();
// Query the database for all roles the given employee belongs to
// Query the database for all employees "owned" by these roles
try
{
String query = "SELECT employee.userid,first_name,last_name,role FROM employee,roles "
+ "where employee.userid=roles.userid";
try
{
Statement answer_statement = WebSession.getConnection(s)
.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,
ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
ResultSet answer_results = answer_statement.executeQuery(query);
answer_results.beforeFirst();
while (answer_results.next())
{
int employeeId = answer_results.getInt("userid");
String firstName = answer_results.getString("first_name");
String lastName = answer_results.getString("last_name");
String role = answer_results.getString("role");
EmployeeStub stub = new EmployeeStub(employeeId, firstName,
lastName, role);
employees.add(stub);
}
}
catch (SQLException sqle)
{
s.setMessage("Error getting employees");
sqle.printStackTrace();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
s.setMessage("Error getting employees");
e.printStackTrace();
}
return employees;
}
}