git-svn-id: http://webgoat.googlecode.com/svn/branches/webgoat-6.0@485 4033779f-a91e-0410-96ef-6bf7bf53c507
294 lines
9.5 KiB
Java
294 lines
9.5 KiB
Java
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package org.owasp.webgoat.lessons;
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import java.sql.Connection;
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import java.sql.ResultSet;
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import java.sql.SQLException;
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import java.sql.Statement;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.apache.ecs.Element;
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import org.apache.ecs.ElementContainer;
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import org.apache.ecs.StringElement;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.A;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.BR;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.Div;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.IMG;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.Input;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.PRE;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.TD;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.TH;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.TR;
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import org.apache.ecs.html.Table;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.session.DatabaseUtilities;
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import org.owasp.webgoat.session.WebSession;
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/***************************************************************************************************
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*
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*
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* This file is part of WebGoat, an Open Web Application Security Project utility. For details,
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* please see http://www.owasp.org/
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2002 - 2007 Bruce Mayhew
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
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* GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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* License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without
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* even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if
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* not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
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* 02111-1307, USA.
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*
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* Getting Source ==============
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*
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* Source for this application is maintained at code.google.com, a repository for free software
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* projects.
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*
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* For details, please see http://code.google.com/p/webgoat/
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*
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* @author Sherif Koussa <a href="http://www.softwaresecured.com">Software Secured</a>
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*/
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public class BackDoors extends SequentialLessonAdapter
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{
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private final static Integer DEFAULT_RANKING = new Integer(80);
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private final static String USERNAME = "username";
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private final static String SELECT_ST = "select userid, password, ssn, salary, email from employee where userid=";
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public final static A MAC_LOGO = new A().setHref("http://www.softwaresecured.com").addElement(new IMG("images/logos/softwaresecured.gif").setAlt("Software Secured").setBorder(0).setHspace(0).setVspace(0));
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protected Element createContent(WebSession s)
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{
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return super.createStagedContent(s);
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}
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protected Element doStage1(WebSession s) throws Exception
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{
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return concept1(s);
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}
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protected Element doStage2(WebSession s) throws Exception
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{
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return concept2(s);
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}
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private void addDBEntriesToEC(ElementContainer ec, ResultSet rs)
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{
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try
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{
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if (rs.next())
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{
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Table t = new Table(0).setCellSpacing(0).setCellPadding(0).setBorder(1);
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TR tr = new TR();
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tr.addElement(new TH("User ID"));
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tr.addElement(new TH("Password"));
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tr.addElement(new TH("SSN"));
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tr.addElement(new TH("Salary"));
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tr.addElement(new TH("E-Mail"));
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t.addElement(tr);
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tr = new TR();
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("userid")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("password")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("ssn")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("salary")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("email")));
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t.addElement(tr);
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while (rs.next())
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{
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tr = new TR();
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("userid")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("password")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("ssn")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("salary")));
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tr.addElement(new TD(rs.getString("email")));
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t.addElement(tr);
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}
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ec.addElement(t);
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}
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} catch (SQLException e)
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{
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// TODO Auto-generated catch block
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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protected Element concept1(WebSession s) throws Exception
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{
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ElementContainer ec = new ElementContainer();
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ec.addElement(makeUsername(s));
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try
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{
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String userInput = s.getParser().getRawParameter(USERNAME, "");
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if (!userInput.equals(""))
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{
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userInput = SELECT_ST + userInput;
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String[] arrSQL = userInput.split(";");
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Connection conn = DatabaseUtilities.getConnection(s);
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Statement statement = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE,
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ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
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if (arrSQL.length == 2)
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{
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statement.executeUpdate(arrSQL[1]);
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getLessonTracker(s).setStage(2);
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s
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.setMessage("You have succeeded in exploiting the vulnerable query and created another SQL statement. Now move to stage 2 to learn how to create a backdoor or a DB worm");
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}
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ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery(arrSQL[0]);
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addDBEntriesToEC(ec, rs);
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}
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} catch (Exception ex)
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{
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ec.addElement(new PRE(ex.getMessage()));
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}
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return ec;
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}
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protected Element concept2(WebSession s) throws Exception
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{
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ElementContainer ec = new ElementContainer();
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ec.addElement(makeUsername(s));
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String userInput = s.getParser().getRawParameter(USERNAME, "");
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if (!userInput.equals(""))
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{
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userInput = SELECT_ST + userInput;
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String[] arrSQL = userInput.split(";");
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Connection conn = DatabaseUtilities.getConnection(s);
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Statement statement = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
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if (arrSQL.length == 2)
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{
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if (userInput.toUpperCase().indexOf("CREATE TRIGGER") != -1)
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{
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makeSuccess(s);
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}
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}
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ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery(arrSQL[0]);
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addDBEntriesToEC(ec, rs);
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}
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return ec;
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}
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public String getInstructions(WebSession s)
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{
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String instructions = "";
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if (!getLessonTracker(s).getCompleted())
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{
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switch (getStage(s))
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{
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case 1:
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instructions = "Stage " + getStage(s)
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+ ": Use String SQL Injection to execute more than one SQL Statement. ";
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instructions = instructions
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+ " The first stage of this lesson is to teach you how to use a vulnerable field to create two SQL ";
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instructions = instructions
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+ " statements. The first is the system's while the second is totally yours.";
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instructions = instructions
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+ " Your account ID is 101. This page allows you to see your password, ssn and salary.";
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instructions = instructions + " Try to inject another update to update salary to something higher";
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break;
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case 2:
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instructions = "Stage " + getStage(s) + ": Use String SQL Injection to inject a backdoor. ";
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instructions = instructions
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+ " The second stage of this lesson is to teach you how to use a vulneable fields to inject the DB work or the backdoor.";
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instructions = instructions
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+ " Now try to use the same technique to inject a trigger that would act as ";
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instructions = instructions + " SQL backdoor, the syntax of a trigger is: <br>";
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instructions = instructions
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+ " CREATE TRIGGER myBackDoor BEFORE INSERT ON employee FOR EACH ROW BEGIN UPDATE employee SET email='john@hackme.com'WHERE userid = NEW.userid<br>";
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instructions = instructions
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+ " Note that nothing will actually be executed because the current underlying DB doesn't support triggers.";
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break;
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}
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}
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return instructions;
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}
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protected Element makeUsername(WebSession s)
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{
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ElementContainer ec = new ElementContainer();
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StringBuffer script = new StringBuffer();
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script.append("<STYLE TYPE=\"text/css\"> ");
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script.append(".blocklabel { margin-top: 8pt; }");
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script.append(".myClass { color:red;");
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script.append(" font-weight: bold;");
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script.append("padding-left: 1px;");
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script.append("padding-right: 1px;");
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script.append("background: #DDDDDD;");
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script.append("border: thin black solid; }");
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script.append("LI { margin-top: 10pt; }");
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script.append("</STYLE>");
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ec.addElement(new StringElement(script.toString()));
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ec.addElement(new StringElement("User ID: "));
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Input username = new Input(Input.TEXT, "username", "");
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ec.addElement(username);
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String userInput = s.getParser().getRawParameter("username", "");
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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ec.addElement(new BR());
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String formattedInput = "<span class='myClass'>" + userInput + "</span>";
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ec.addElement(new Div(SELECT_ST + formattedInput));
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Input b = new Input();
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b.setName("Submit");
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b.setType(Input.SUBMIT);
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b.setValue("Submit");
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ec.addElement(new PRE(b));
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return ec;
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}
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public Element getCredits()
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{
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return super.getCustomCredits("Created by Sherif Koussa ", MAC_LOGO);
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}
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protected List<String> getHints(WebSession s)
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{
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List<String> hints = new ArrayList<String>();
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hints.add("Your user id is 101. Use it to see your information");
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hints.add("A semi-colon usually ends a SQL statement and starts a new one.");
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hints.add("Try this 101 or 1=1; update employee set salary=100000");
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hints.add("For stage 2, Try 101; CREATE TRIGGER myBackDoor BEFORE INSERT ON "
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+ "employee FOR EACH ROW BEGIN UPDATE employee SET email='john@hackme.com' WHERE userid = NEW.userid");
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return hints;
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}
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protected Category getDefaultCategory()
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{
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return Category.INJECTION;
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}
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protected Integer getDefaultRanking()
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{
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return DEFAULT_RANKING;
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}
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public String getTitle()
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{
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return ("Database Backdoors ");
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}
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}
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