2025-04-27 07:49:33 -04:00

780 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* C A L D B G . C
*
* Debugging Utilities
*
* Copyright 1993-1997 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
*/
#pragma warning(disable:4206) /* empty source file */
#ifdef DBG
#pragma warning(disable:4001) /* single line comments */
#pragma warning(disable:4001) /* single line comments */
#pragma warning(disable:4050) /* different code attributes */
#pragma warning(disable:4100) /* unreferenced formal parameter */
#pragma warning(disable:4115) /* named type definition in parentheses */
#pragma warning(disable:4115) /* named type definition in parentheses */
#pragma warning(disable:4127) /* conditional expression is constant */
#pragma warning(disable:4201) /* nameless struct/union */
#pragma warning(disable:4206) /* translation unit is empty */
#pragma warning(disable:4209) /* benign typedef redefinition */
#pragma warning(disable:4214) /* bit field types other than int */
#pragma warning(disable:4514) /* unreferenced inline function */
#include <windows.h>
#include <objerror.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <lmcons.h>
#include <lmalert.h>
#include <caldbg.h>
// global debugging indicators -----------------------------------------------
//
// Values for Assert flags
#define ASSERTFLAG_UNINITIALIZED 0xffffffff
#define ASSERTFLAG_DEFAULT 0x00000000
#define ASSERTFLAG_IF_DEBUGGING 0x00000001
#define ASSERTFLAG_POPUP 0x00000002
#define ASSERTFLAG_KD_SAFE 0x00000004
// Values for TraceError() settings (these are NOT flags!)
#define TRACEERROR_UNINITIALIZED 0xffffffff
#define TRACEERROR_NONE 0x00000000
#define TRACEERROR_FAILED_SCODE 0x00000001
#define TRACEERROR_NATURAL 0x00000002
#define TRACEERROR_FAILING_EC 0x00000003
#define TRACEERROR_ALWAYS 0x00000004
static BOOL g_fTraceEnabled = -1;
static BOOL g_fUseEventLog = -1;
static BOOL g_fAssertLeaks = -1;
static DWORD g_dwAssertFlags = ASSERTFLAG_UNINITIALIZED;
static DWORD g_dwDefaultAssertFlags = ASSERTFLAG_DEFAULT;
static DWORD g_dwErrorTraceLevel = TRACEERROR_UNINITIALIZED;
// Debug strings -------------------------------------------------------------
//
const CHAR gc_szDbgAssertLeaks[] = "AssertLeaks";
const CHAR gc_szDbgAssertCloses[] = "AssertCloses";
const CHAR gc_szDbgDebugTrace[] = "DebugTrace";
const CHAR gc_szDbgErrorTrace[] = "Error";
const CHAR gc_szDbgEventLog[] = "EventLog";
const CHAR gc_szDbgGeneral[] = "General";
const CHAR gc_szDbgLeakLogging[] = "Leak Logging";
const CHAR gc_szDbgLogFile[] = "LogFile";
const CHAR gc_szDbgRecordResources[] = "RecordResources";
const CHAR gc_szDbgSymbolicDumps[] = "SymbolicDumps";
const CHAR gc_szDbgTraces[] = "Traces";
const CHAR gc_szDbgUseVirtual[] = "UseVirtual";
const CHAR gc_szDbgUseExchmem[] = "UseExchmem";
const CHAR gc_szDbgPopupAsserts[] = "PopupAsserts";
// Debugging routines --------------------------------------------------------
//
typedef BOOL (WINAPI *REPORTEVENT)(HANDLE, WORD, WORD, DWORD, PSID, WORD, DWORD, LPCTSTR *, LPVOID);
typedef HANDLE (WINAPI *REGISTEREVENTSOURCEA)(LPCTSTR, LPCTSTR);
typedef NET_API_STATUS (WINAPI *NAREFN)(TCHAR *, ADMIN_OTHER_INFO *, ULONG, TCHAR *);
#define MAX_LINE 256
// LogIt() -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
VOID
LogIt (LPSTR plpcText, BOOL fUseAlert)
{
LPSTR llpcStr[2];
static HANDLE hEventSource = NULL;
static REPORTEVENT pfnReportEvent = NULL;
static REGISTEREVENTSOURCEA pfnRegisterEventSourceA = NULL;
if (pfnRegisterEventSourceA == NULL)
{
// This handle is not important as the lib will be
// freed on exit (and it's debug only)
//
HINSTANCE lhLib;
lhLib = LoadLibraryA("advapi32.dll");
if (!lhLib)
return;
pfnRegisterEventSourceA = (REGISTEREVENTSOURCEA) GetProcAddress(lhLib, "RegisterEventSourceA");
pfnReportEvent = (REPORTEVENT) GetProcAddress(lhLib, "ReportEventA");
if (!pfnRegisterEventSourceA || !pfnReportEvent)
return;
}
if (!hEventSource)
hEventSource = pfnRegisterEventSourceA(NULL, "Caligula Debug");
llpcStr[0] = "Caligula Debug Log";
llpcStr[1] = plpcText;
pfnReportEvent(hEventSource, /* handle of event source */
EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, /* event type */
0, /* event category */
0, /* event ID */
NULL, /* current user's SID */
2, /* strings in lpszStrings */
0, /* no bytes of raw data */
llpcStr, /* array of error strings */
NULL); /* no raw data */
// The code for raising an alert was taken from code in the
// admin tree. It needs to be UNICODE
//
if (fUseAlert)
{
BYTE rgb[sizeof(ADMIN_OTHER_INFO) + (sizeof(WCHAR) * MAX_LINE)];
ADMIN_OTHER_INFO * poi = (ADMIN_OTHER_INFO *) rgb;
WCHAR * pch = (WCHAR *)(rgb + sizeof(ADMIN_OTHER_INFO)); /*lint -esym(550,nas) */
NET_API_STATUS nas;
static NAREFN fnNetAlertRaiseEx = NULL;
// Load the alert library, and as before, unloading is taken
// care of when the DLL goes away.
//
if (!fnNetAlertRaiseEx)
{
HINSTANCE lhLib;
lhLib = LoadLibrary("NETAPI32.DLL");
if (!lhLib)
return;
fnNetAlertRaiseEx = (NAREFN)GetProcAddress(lhLib, "NetAlertRaiseEx");
if (!fnNetAlertRaiseEx)
return;
}
poi->alrtad_errcode = (DWORD) -1;
poi->alrtad_numstrings = 1;
if (MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, plpcText, -1, pch, MAX_LINE))
{
nas = fnNetAlertRaiseEx ((TCHAR *)L"ADMIN",
poi,
sizeof(ADMIN_OTHER_INFO) + ((lstrlenW(pch) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR)),
(TCHAR *)L"Caligula Assert");
}
}
}
// DebugOutputNoCRLFFn() -----------------------------------------------------
//
void DebugOutputNoCRLFFn(char *psz)
{
if (g_fTraceEnabled == -1)
{
g_fTraceEnabled = GetPrivateProfileIntA (gc_szDbgGeneral,
gc_szDbgDebugTrace,
FALSE,
gc_szDbgIni);
g_fUseEventLog = GetPrivateProfileIntA (gc_szDbgGeneral,
gc_szDbgEventLog,
FALSE,
gc_szDbgIni);
}
if (!g_fTraceEnabled)
return;
if (g_fUseEventLog)
LogIt (psz, FALSE);
OutputDebugStringA(psz);
}
// DebugOutputFn() -----------------------------------------------------------
//
void DebugOutputFn(char *psz)
{
static CHAR szCRLF[] = "\r\n";
DebugOutputNoCRLFFn(psz);
//Temporarily disabled until we yank out all the "\n"s from the calling code.
//OutputDebugStringA(szCRLF);
}
// DebugTrapFn() -------------------------------------------------------------
//
typedef struct _MBCONTEXT
{
char * sz1;
char * sz2;
UINT rgf;
int iResult;
} MBCONTEXT;
DWORD WINAPI
MessageBoxFnThreadMain(MBCONTEXT *pmbc)
{
if (g_fUseEventLog)
{
LogIt (pmbc->sz1, TRUE);
pmbc->iResult = IDIGNORE;
}
else
{
pmbc->iResult = MessageBoxA (NULL,
pmbc->sz1,
pmbc->sz2,
pmbc->rgf | MB_SETFOREGROUND);
}
return (0);
}
INT
MessageBoxFn(char *sz1, char *sz2, UINT rgf)
{
HANDLE hThread;
DWORD dwThreadId;
MBCONTEXT mbc;
// To preserve last error over tracing calls
DWORD dwErr = GetLastError();
mbc.sz1 = sz1;
mbc.sz2 = sz2;
mbc.rgf = rgf;
mbc.iResult = IDRETRY;
hThread = CreateThread (NULL,
0,
(PTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)MessageBoxFnThreadMain,
&mbc,
0,
&dwThreadId);
if (hThread != NULL)
{
WaitForSingleObject (hThread, INFINITE);
CloseHandle (hThread);
}
SetLastError(dwErr);
return mbc.iResult;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// DebugTrapFn
//
// Main Assert/DebugTrap handling routine.
//
// Meanings of the g_dwAssertFlags:
//
//#define ASSERTFLAG_IF_DEBUGGING 0x00000001
//#define ASSERTFLAG_POPUP 0x00000002
//#define ASSERTFLAG_KD_SAFE 0x00000004
//
// 0 -- (default if no inifile or unrecognized value in inifile)
// Default behavior -- DebugBreak() and then dump our strings.
// NOTE: HTTPEXT needs this to remain their default because
// of the way that IIS runs their stress testing. DO NOT CHANGE THIS!
// ASSERTFLAG_IF_DEBUGGING
// -- use MessageBox asserts only if no debugger attached.
// Why not use MessageBox everywhere?
// Because MessageBox lets all the other threads keep going,
// so we lose some amount of the state of the assert.
// If this flag is NOT set, or a debugger is NOT connected,
// we obey the other flags.
// ASSERTFLAG_POPUP
// -- use MessageBox asserts. Our MessageBox has three buttons:
// Abort,Retry,Ignore do "*(0)=1",DebugBreak,go
// ASSERTFLAG_KD_SAFE
// -- use HardCrash instead of DebugBreak
// Use hard-av if debugger is attached.
// (Option for devs with CDB and no KD attached, or for anyone
// who wants to do ALL their debugging in KD! ;-)
// Why not just DebugBreak() if a debugger is attached?
// Because DebugBreak() will catch in the kernel debugger first --
// so if I have a both kd and cdb hooked up, DebugBreak() will
// hit in the kd, even though this is user-mode code.
//
// Alternate code for IsDebuggerPresent()
// peb = NtCurrentPeb();
// if (peb->BeingDebugged) ...
//
INT EXPORTDBG __cdecl
DebugTrapFn (int fFatal, char *pszFile, int iLine, char *pszFormat, ...)
{
char sz[512];
va_list vl;
int id;
static BOOL s_fBuiltDebugStrings = FALSE;
static char s_rgchMessageBoxTitle[MAX_PATH];
// To preserve last error over tracing calls
DWORD dwErr = GetLastError();
if (ASSERTFLAG_UNINITIALIZED == g_dwAssertFlags)
{
// Check the ini file.
// Pass in our default flags -- if there's no inifile, we'll
// get back our default.
//
g_dwAssertFlags = GetPrivateProfileIntA (gc_szDbgGeneral,
gc_szDbgPopupAsserts,
g_dwDefaultAssertFlags,
gc_szDbgIni);
}
// Check our static flag to see if we've already built the
// title string for our Asserts/DebugTraces.
//
if (!s_fBuiltDebugStrings)
{
char * pch;
lstrcpyA (s_rgchMessageBoxTitle, gc_szDbgIni);
pch = strchr (s_rgchMessageBoxTitle, '.');
if (pch)
*pch = '\0';
lstrcatA (s_rgchMessageBoxTitle, " Debug Assert");
s_fBuiltDebugStrings = TRUE;
}
// Build the assert strings and dump the first line.
//
lstrcpyA(sz, "++++ ");
lstrcatA(sz, s_rgchMessageBoxTitle);
lstrcatA(sz, " (");
_strdate(sz + lstrlenA(sz));
lstrcatA(sz, " ");
_strtime(sz + lstrlenA(sz));
lstrcatA(sz, ")\n");
DebugOutputFn(sz);
va_start(vl, pszFormat);
wvsprintfA(sz, pszFormat, vl);
va_end(vl);
wsprintfA(sz + lstrlenA(sz), "\n[File %s, Line %d]\n\n", pszFile, iLine);
// Check our assert flags
//
// See if MessageBoxes are desired....
//
// If the "msg-box-if-no-debugger" flag is set,
// and there is no debugger -- give 'em message boxes!
// If they specifically requested message boxes, give 'em message boxes.
//
if (((ASSERTFLAG_IF_DEBUGGING & g_dwAssertFlags) && !IsDebuggerPresent()) ||
(ASSERTFLAG_POPUP & g_dwAssertFlags))
{
// Use MessageBox asserts
//
UINT uiFlags = MB_ABORTRETRYIGNORE;
if (fFatal)
uiFlags |= MB_DEFBUTTON1;
else
uiFlags |= MB_DEFBUTTON3;
DebugOutputFn(sz);
// Always act as if we are a service (why not?)
//
uiFlags |= MB_ICONSTOP | MB_TASKMODAL | MB_SERVICE_NOTIFICATION;
id = MessageBoxFn (sz, s_rgchMessageBoxTitle, uiFlags);
if (id == IDABORT)
{
*((LPBYTE)NULL) = 0;
}
else if (id == IDRETRY)
DebugBreak();
}
else if (ASSERTFLAG_KD_SAFE & g_dwAssertFlags)
{
// Hard-av and then dump our string.
//
*((LPBYTE)NULL) = 0;
DebugOutputFn(sz);
}
else
{
// Do the default behavior:
// DebugBreak() and then dump our string.
//
DebugBreak();
DebugOutputFn(sz);
}
SetLastError(dwErr);
return 0;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// EnablePopupAsserts
// Changes the default Assert flags to use popup asserts
// NOTE: This value will be OVERRIDDEN by any inifile setting!
//
void EXPORTDBG __cdecl
EnablePopupAsserts ()
{
g_dwDefaultAssertFlags = ASSERTFLAG_POPUP;
}
//$ HACK: Avoids problems introduced by the BUILD switch to _DEBUG
//
#ifdef _HTTPEXT_
#pragma message ("WARNING: hacking around _DEBUG problem")
int __cdecl _CrtDbgReport(
int iReserved1,
const char * fmt1,
int iReserved2,
const char * sz1,
const char * sz2,
...)
{
return 0;
}
#endif // _HTTPEXT_
// DebugTraceFn() ------------------------------------------------------------
//
INT EXPORTDBG __cdecl
DebugTraceFn(char *pszFormat, ...)
{
// hopefully, 4K is large enough
char sz[4096];
int fAutoLF = 0;
va_list vl;
// To preserve last error over tracing calls
DWORD dwErr = GetLastError();
if (*pszFormat == '~')
{
pszFormat += 1;
fAutoLF = 1; //$REVIEW: where is this used?
}
va_start(vl, pszFormat);
wvsprintfA(sz, pszFormat, vl);
va_end(vl);
DebugOutputFn(sz);
SetLastError(dwErr);
return(0);
}
INT EXPORTDBG __cdecl
DebugTraceNoCRLFFn(char *pszFormat, ...)
{
// hopefully, 4K is large enough -- same limit as above...
char sz[4096];
va_list vl;
// To preserve last error over tracing calls
DWORD dwErr = GetLastError();
va_start(vl, pszFormat);
wvsprintfA(sz, pszFormat, vl);
va_end(vl);
DebugOutputNoCRLFFn(sz);
SetLastError(dwErr);
return(0);
}
INT EXPORTDBG __cdecl
DebugTraceCRLFFn(char *pszFormat, ...)
{
// hopefully, 4K is large enough -- same limit as above...
char sz[4096];
va_list vl;
// To preserve last error over tracing calls
DWORD dwErr = GetLastError();
va_start(vl, pszFormat);
wvsprintfA(sz, pszFormat, vl);
va_end(vl);
DebugOutputNoCRLFFn(sz);
DebugOutputNoCRLFFn("\r\n");
SetLastError(dwErr);
return(0);
}
// TraceErrorFn() ------------------------------------------------------------
//
INT EXPORTDBG __cdecl
TraceErrorFn (DWORD error, char *pszFunction,
char *pszFile, int iLine,
BOOL fEcTypeError) // defaults to FALSE
{
BOOL fTraceIt = FALSE;
if (TRACEERROR_UNINITIALIZED == g_dwErrorTraceLevel)
{
g_dwErrorTraceLevel = GetPrivateProfileIntA (gc_szDbgGeneral,
gc_szDbgErrorTrace,
FALSE,
gc_szDbgIni);
}
if (TRACEERROR_NONE == g_dwErrorTraceLevel)
return 0;
// Logic for trace error levels:
// Error tracing, like all our tracing, is OFF by default.
// TRACEERROR_NONE -- don't trace errors
// TRACEERROR_FAILED_SCODE -- trace only if FAILED(error)
// TRACEERROR_NATURAL -- if fEcTypeError, use if (error)
// -- if !fEcTypeError, use if (FAILED(error))
// TRACEERROR_FAILING_EC -- trace only if (error)
// TRACEERROR_ALWAYS -- always trace
//
switch (g_dwErrorTraceLevel)
{
case TRACEERROR_FAILED_SCODE:
if (FAILED(error))
fTraceIt = TRUE;
break;
case TRACEERROR_FAILING_EC:
if (0 != error)
fTraceIt = TRUE;
break;
case TRACEERROR_ALWAYS:
fTraceIt = TRUE;
break;
case TRACEERROR_NATURAL:
if (fEcTypeError)
fTraceIt = (0 != error);
else
fTraceIt = (FAILED(error));
break;
default:
break;
}
if (fTraceIt)
{
char pszFormat[] = "%hs Error Trace: 0x%08x from function %hs (%hs line %d)\r\n";
DebugTraceNoCRLFFn (pszFormat, gc_szDbgIni,
error, pszFunction, pszFile, iLine);
}
return 0;
}
// Call Stack (WIN32) --------------------------------------------------------
//
#define dwStackLimit 0x00010000 /* 64KB for NT */
void EXPORTDBG __cdecl
GetCallStack (DWORD *pdwCaller, int cSkip, int cFind)
{
#ifdef _X86_
DWORD * pdwStack;
DWORD * pdwStackPrev = (DWORD *)0;
DWORD dwCaller;
__asm mov pdwStack, ebp
memset(pdwCaller, 0, cFind * sizeof(DWORD));
while (cSkip + cFind > 0)
{
pdwStack = (DWORD *)*pdwStack;
if (pdwStack <= (DWORD *)dwStackLimit ||
pdwStackPrev >= pdwStack ||
IsBadReadPtr(pdwStack, 2 * sizeof(DWORD)))
break;
dwCaller = *(pdwStack + 1);
if (dwCaller <= dwStackLimit)
break;
else if (cSkip > 0)
cSkip -= 1;
else
{
*pdwCaller++ = dwCaller;
cFind -= 1;
pdwStackPrev = pdwStack;
}
}
#endif // _X86_
}
// Symbol names --------------------------------------------------------------
//
BOOL EXPORTDBG __cdecl
GetSymbolName (DWORD dwAddress,
LPSTR rgchModule,
LPSTR rgchFunc,
DWORD * pdwDisp)
{
#ifdef _X86_
static BOOL fSymbolsLoaded = FALSE;
static SYMINITIALIZE * pfnInit = NULL;
static SYMGETMODULE * pfnGetModule = NULL;
static SYMGETSYMBOL * pfnGetSymbol = NULL;
static SYMUNDECORATE * pfnUndecorate = NULL;
static HANDLE hlib = NULL;
// Ensure the sybols are loaded
//
if (hlib == NULL)
{
hlib = LoadLibraryA ("IMAGEHLP.DLL");
if (hlib)
{
pfnInit = (SYMINITIALIZE *)GetProcAddress (hlib, "SymInitialize");
pfnGetModule = (SYMGETMODULE *)GetProcAddress (hlib, "SymGetModuleInfo");
pfnGetSymbol = (SYMGETSYMBOL *)GetProcAddress (hlib, "SymGetSymFromAddr");
pfnUndecorate = (SYMUNDECORATE *)GetProcAddress (hlib, "SymUnDName");
// If we found all of the functions we need, then
// go ahead and load the critters
//
if (pfnInit && pfnGetModule && pfnGetSymbol && pfnUndecorate)
{
(*pfnInit) (GetCurrentProcess(), NULL, TRUE);
fSymbolsLoaded = GetPrivateProfileIntA (gc_szDbgGeneral,
gc_szDbgSymbolicDumps,
FALSE,
gc_szDbgIni);
}
}
}
// If the symbols are loaded, then try to sus out the
// name of the fuction for the given address
//
if (fSymbolsLoaded)
{
IMAGEHLP_MODULE mod;
IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL * psym;
BYTE rgbBuffer[512];
// Initialize the module & symbol structures:
//
mod.SizeOfStruct = sizeof ( IMAGEHLP_MODULE );
psym = (IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL *) rgbBuffer;
psym->SizeOfStruct = sizeof ( IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL );
psym->MaxNameLength =
sizeof ( rgbBuffer ) -
sizeof ( IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL ) -
10; // To be safe
if ((*pfnGetModule) (GetCurrentProcess(), dwAddress, &mod))
{
lstrcpyA (rgchModule, mod.ModuleName);
if ((*pfnGetSymbol) (GetCurrentProcess(),
dwAddress,
pdwDisp,
psym))
{
// We have found a symbolic name for the
// function, use it!
//
(*pfnUndecorate) (psym, rgchFunc, CB_SYM_MAX);
return TRUE;
}
else
{
// Otherwise, we simply do not know the
// function name
//
wsprintfA (rgchFunc, "%08lX", dwAddress);
}
}
else
*rgchModule = '\0';
}
else
*rgchModule = '\0';
#endif // _X86_
return FALSE;
}
#else
#if defined(_AMD64_)
//
// ****** temporary ******
//
int
DebugTrapFn (
int fFatal,
char *pszFile,
int iLine,
char *pszFormat,
...
)
{
return 0;
}
int
DebugTraceFn (
char *pszFormat,
...
)
{
return 0;
}
int
DebugTraceCRLFFn (
char *pszFormat,
...
)
{
return 0;
}
int
DebugTraceNoCRLFFn (
char *pszFormat,
...
)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
#endif // DBG